Modern Satire: Four Studies

accept American appears approach attack becomes believes Bulgakov called century chapter character civilization close comedy concept concerned Consequently consider contrast course criticism dealing definition device discussed effect element entire Essays essential evil example existence expressed fact fictional Finally follows four further future genre George grotesque hand Hašek's human humor ideas important individual irony Italy kind literary literature London Master Master and Margarita means mention Milne moral Moscow narrative narrator nature never norm novel object Orwell Orwell's parody particular Party passage Pilate political positive possible present Press problem progress reader reality reason reference represents Rhetoric satire satirist says seems sense shows Smith Soldier Soviet statement story suggests Švejk symbol tells things tion totalitarian tradition turn understand University Vonnegut Winston Woland writing York