A Text-book of Inorganic ChemistryLongmans, Green, 1903 - 724 страници |
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Страница 7
... metals and non - metals . The metals generally are opaque , and their smoothed surfaces reflect light to a high degree , thus giving them the appearance known as metallic lustre . They also conduct heat and electricity . Gold , silver ...
... metals and non - metals . The metals generally are opaque , and their smoothed surfaces reflect light to a high degree , thus giving them the appearance known as metallic lustre . They also conduct heat and electricity . Gold , silver ...
Страница 8
... metal , but in its chemical relations it is more allied to the non - metals ; such elements as these are often distinguished by the name metalloids . The follow- ing list embraces all those elements which by common consent are regarded ...
... metal , but in its chemical relations it is more allied to the non - metals ; such elements as these are often distinguished by the name metalloids . The follow- ing list embraces all those elements which by common consent are regarded ...
Страница 15
... metals , and they consequently received names with the terminal um ; these substances strongly resemble metals in many of their physical properties , but in their chemical relations they are so closely similar to the non - metal sulphur ...
... metals , and they consequently received names with the terminal um ; these substances strongly resemble metals in many of their physical properties , but in their chemical relations they are so closely similar to the non - metal sulphur ...
Страница 18
... metal or the oxide of the metal entering into the composition of a salt ; which being the more tangible constituent was thus regarded as the more important one , or the basis of the salt . At the present day the word base is used in ...
... metal or the oxide of the metal entering into the composition of a salt ; which being the more tangible constituent was thus regarded as the more important one , or the basis of the salt . At the present day the word base is used in ...
Страница 26
... metal sodium into contact with chlorine gas , when the two elements unite and form this compound . It can also be made by the action of hydrochloric acid upon the metal sodium , or by adding hydrochloric acid to sodium carbonate , and ...
... metal sodium into contact with chlorine gas , when the two elements unite and form this compound . It can also be made by the action of hydrochloric acid upon the metal sodium , or by adding hydrochloric acid to sodium carbonate , and ...
Често срещани думи и фрази
absorbed ammonia ammonium antimony aqueous solution argon arsenic arsenious oxide atmosphere atom of hydrogen atomic weight barium boiling boiling-point bromine burning calcium carbon dioxide carbon monoxide charcoal chemical action chlorine colour colourless combination combustion composition compound condenses containing cooled copper crystallisation crystals decomposed decomposition density dilute dissociation dissolved distillation electric electrolyte elements equation evaporation evolved flame flask fluorine formation formula gaseous gases grammes heated hydrochloric acid hydroxide ignited iodide iodine ions known liquefied liquid litre magnesium marsh gas melts mercury metal mixture molecular weight molecules nitrate nitric acid nitrogen peroxide nitrous obtained ordinary temperatures oxide oxidising oxygen ozone passed phosphorus platinum potassium potassium chlorate precipitated present pressure produced properties proportion reaction readily salt seen shown silver small quantity sodium chloride solid soluble in water specific gravity stream substance sulphate sulphide sulphur dioxide sulphuretted hydrogen sulphuric acid takes place tion trioxide unite vapour vessel volume zinc
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