Early Celtic ChristianityA&C Black, 8.01.2005 г. - 256 страници This lively and original account of early Celtic Christianity - which was of far greater importance in the development of Western culture than we commonly realize - is told against the background of European history of the first seven centuries A.D. It focuses on the lives of Saints Brendan, Columba, and Columbanus, who lived active and effective lives in the cause of the early Church. Brendan, one of the founding fathers of Christianity in Ireland, was known in legend as a voyager and was thought to have reached the Western Hemisphere long before the Vikings. Columba took Celtic Christianity to Scotland and helped to re-establish it in Wales and in the North and West of England. Columbanus was the great Irish missionary to continental Europe, where he and his followers helped to convert the heathen invaders from the East. When Rome, in the person of St. Augustine, Pope Gregory's apostle to the Angles, penetrated again to England, a showdown between Roman and Celtic Christianity was inevitable. The dramatic confrontation occurred at the Council of Whitby in 664. Rome, with its organization and authority, won, and Celtic Catholicism went into eclipse. But some of its influence persisted all over Europe, and it had a large share in shaping the culture that ultimately emerged from the dark ages. This book's fascination is the picture that it gives of the movements of peoples, the shaping of new countries, and the development of ideas during those too-little-known centuries. |
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Brendan Lehane. Contents Introduction I European Background II Pagan Ireland I 5 28 III The Awakening of Ireland SI IV The Sailor Saint 74 V The Organisation - Abbot IOO VI Iona and Lindisfarne 121 VII France 147 VIII The Path to Rome ...
Brendan Lehane. Contents Introduction I European Background II Pagan Ireland I 5 28 III The Awakening of Ireland SI IV The Sailor Saint 74 V The Organisation - Abbot IOO VI Iona and Lindisfarne 121 VII France 147 VIII The Path to Rome ...
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... Ireland became the most vital civilising force in the West . ' Ireland was more than a custodian . Fervour and apathy , meek- ness and bravado , kindness and icy cruelty and all the other opposites of the Irish character put a stamp on ...
... Ireland became the most vital civilising force in the West . ' Ireland was more than a custodian . Fervour and apathy , meek- ness and bravado , kindness and icy cruelty and all the other opposites of the Irish character put a stamp on ...
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... Ireland had little to do with this perpetuation of central and imperial authority . Her contribution was to the spirit of Europe , not the body politic ; and a clash had to come at last between Irish interests and the schemes of Empire ...
... Ireland had little to do with this perpetuation of central and imperial authority . Her contribution was to the spirit of Europe , not the body politic ; and a clash had to come at last between Irish interests and the schemes of Empire ...
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... Ireland , and elsewhere , on the many codices of Irish literature that survive , than ever before . A scientific style of scholarship has penetrated the curtain of mystical fog that sur- rounded early Celtic inquiry . Had it begun ...
... Ireland , and elsewhere , on the many codices of Irish literature that survive , than ever before . A scientific style of scholarship has penetrated the curtain of mystical fog that sur- rounded early Celtic inquiry . Had it begun ...
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... Ireland . The project seemed easy , and offered good and well - placed harbours for the shipping route between Britain and Spain . Agricola , called to other affairs , simply bore it in mind ; and Ireland remained outside the imperial ...
... Ireland . The project seemed easy , and offered good and well - placed harbours for the shipping route between Britain and Spain . Agricola , called to other affairs , simply bore it in mind ; and Ireland remained outside the imperial ...
Съдържание
1 | |
5 | |
Pagan Ireland | 28 |
The Awakening of Ireland | 51 |
The Sailor Saint | 74 |
The OrganisationAbbot | 100 |
Iona and Lindisfarne | 121 |
France | 147 |
The Path to Rome | 171 |
Trial | 189 |
After the Verdict | 210 |
Chronological Table | 221 |
References | 225 |
Select Bibliography | 229 |
Index | 233 |
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Често срещани думи и фрази
abbot Adamnan Aidan Ailbe apostle Arian arrived ascetic Augustine Austrasia barbarian battle became Bede began Benedict of Nursia Benedictine biographer bishops boat Britain British brought Brunhild Catholic Celtic Celts Christ Christian civilisation Colman Columba Columbanus common continent culture death Druids early East eastern empire English Europe fifth century Finnian Finnian of Moville France Gaul Greek Gregory heresy hermit holy hundred influence Iona Ireland Irish monks Irish Poetry Irishmen island Italy journey king kingdom Kuno Meyer land later Latin learned legend Lindisfarne lived Luxeuil Middle mind miracles mission missionaries monastery monastic monks myth Neustria never Ninian Northumbria organisation pagan Patrick Picts poetry Pope priests psalms race religion Roman Rome rule sail saint Saxon Scotland sometimes spirit spread St Brendan story successors Theodoric things took tradition travelled tribes Ulster Visigoths Wales western Whitby Wilfrid wrote