The Steam Engine Explained and Illustrated: With an Account of Its Invention and Progressive Improvement, and Its Application to Navigation and Railways; Including Also a Memoir of WattTaylor and Walton, 1840 - 535 страници |
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Страница 9
... greater than any which have yet appeared ; and that the steam en- gine itself , with the gigantic powers conferred upon it by the immortal Watt , will dwindle into insignificance in comparison with the energies of nature which are still ...
... greater than any which have yet appeared ; and that the steam en- gine itself , with the gigantic powers conferred upon it by the immortal Watt , will dwindle into insignificance in comparison with the energies of nature which are still ...
Страница 29
... greater will be the force with which it will press on the inner surface of that vessel , and tend to burst it . Ex- ( 14. ) The same body may , by the agency of heat , be made to pass successively through the different states of solid ...
... greater will be the force with which it will press on the inner surface of that vessel , and tend to burst it . Ex- ( 14. ) The same body may , by the agency of heat , be made to pass successively through the different states of solid ...
Страница 35
... greater space ( about 2000 times ) than the water before occupied , and sooner than be constantly confined would split a piece of cannon . But being duly regulated according to the rules of statics , and by science reduced to measure ...
... greater space ( about 2000 times ) than the water before occupied , and sooner than be constantly confined would split a piece of cannon . But being duly regulated according to the rules of statics , and by science reduced to measure ...
Страница 37
... greater than the resist- ance arising from this friction , the piston will descend with the excess of this force , and will continue so to descend until it reach the bottom of the cylinder . Having attained that position , let us B ...
... greater than the resist- ance arising from this friction , the piston will descend with the excess of this force , and will continue so to descend until it reach the bottom of the cylinder . Having attained that position , let us B ...
Страница 43
... greater than the power so obtained , inasmuch as the friction , leakage , & c . of the exhausting apparatus must be allowed for . ( 27. ) There are , however , various other means by which air may be partially expelled from a vessel ...
... greater than the power so obtained , inasmuch as the friction , leakage , & c . of the exhausting apparatus must be allowed for . ( 27. ) There are , however , various other means by which air may be partially expelled from a vessel ...
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Често срещани думи и фрази
admitted air-pump already described amount applied ascend atmospheric engine atmospheric pressure attached axle beam boiler boiling bottom Boulton and Watt carriage centre chimney cistern closed coals cock cold water combustion communication condenser connecting rod constructed contained contrivance crank cubic descending diameter diminished driving elastic equal evaporation experiments feet fire fire-box flues fluid fly-wheel force fuel furnace Giovanni Branca greater heat HERO OF ALEXANDRIA imparted improvements increased invention James Watt latent heat lever load locomotive engines machine magnitude means mechanical effect mercury metal miles motion moving power necessary opened passage passing pipe piston piston-rod placed plate position pounds pressed principle produced propelling proportion pump quantity of water railway raised rendered represented in fig resistance Samuel Morland screws slide space speed square inch steam engine stroke sufficient sun wheel supply suppose surface temperature thermometer throttle-valve tube upwards vacuum valve vapour velocity vertical vessel Watt weight wheels
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Страница 321 - Enlarged the resources of his country, Increased the power of man, And rose to an eminent place Among the most illustrious followers of science And the real benefactors of the world.
Страница 25 - ... which is but at such a distance. But this way hath no bounder, if the vessels be strong enough ; for I have taken a piece of a whole cannon, whereof the end was burst, and filled it...
Страница 316 - This potent commander of the elements — this abridger of time and space — this magician, whose cloudy machinery has produced a change on the world, the effects of which, extraordinary as they are, are, perhaps, only now beginning to be felt — was not only the most profound man of science — the most successful combiner of powers, and calculator of numbers, as adapted to practical purposes — was not only one of the most generally wellinformed, but one of the best and kindest of human beings.
Страница 319 - ... up almost to the last moment of his existence, not only the full command of his extraordinary intellect, but all the alacrity of spirit, and the social gaiety which had illuminated his happiest days. His friends in this part of the country never saw him more full of intellectual vigour and colloquial animation, never more delightful or more instructive, than in his last visit to Scotland in autumn, 1817.
Страница 316 - By his admirable contrivance, it has become a thing stupendous alike for its force and its flexibility — for the prodigious power which it can exert, and the ease, and precision, and ductility, with which that power can be varied, distributed, and applied. The trunk of an elephant, that can pick up a pin or rend an oak, is as nothing to it.
Страница 319 - There was nothing of effort indeed, or impatience, any more than of pride or levity, in his demeanour : and there was a finer expression of reposing strength, and mild self-possession in his manner, than we ever recollect to have met with in any other person. He had in his character the utmost abhorrence for all sorts of forwardness, parade, and pretensions ; and, indeed, never failed to put all such impostors out of countenance, by the manly plainness and honest intrepidity of his language and deportment.
Страница 316 - His talents and fancy overflowed on every subject. One gentleman was a deep philologist, — he talked with him on the origin of the alphabet as if he had been coeval with Cadmus ; another a celebrated critic, — you would have said the old man had studied political economy and belles-lettres all his life ; — of science it is unnecessary to speak, it was his own distinguished walk.
Страница 316 - W"e have said that Mr. Watt was the great improver of the steam-engine ; but, in truth, as to all that is admirable in its structure, or vast in its utility, he should rather be described as its inventor. It was by his inventions that its action was so regulated, as to make it capable of being applied to the finest and most delicate manufactures, and its power so increased, as to set weight and solidity at defiance. By his admirable...
Страница 315 - Afrite; commanding manufactures to arise, as the rod of the prophet produced water in the desert; affording the means of dispensing with that time and tide which wait for no man; and of sailing without that wind which defied the commands and threats of Xerxes himself.
Страница 24 - An admirable and most forcible way to drive up water by fire, not by drawing or sucking it upwards, for that must be as the philosopher calleth it, infra spheeram activitatis, which is but at such a distance. But this way hath no bounder, if the vessels be strong enough...