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Dictionaries in common use; and that equivocal words have been marked with accents in the usual way, and speeches distinguished from the narrative by inverted commas.

The LATIN TUTOR, or an Introduction to the making of Latin, containing a copious exemplification of the rules of the Latin Syntax from the best Authorities. Also rules for adapting the English to the Latin idiom. The use of the particles exemplified in English sentences designed to be translated into Latin. With rules for the position of words in Latin composition. Price 87 cents.

The object of this work is to furnish the Latin student with a series of exercises adapted to familiarize to his mind the inflexions of words, and the application of the rules to syntax, and to lead him to such a knowledge of the structure of the language as may enable him to read and write it with ease and propriety.

The materials of which it is composed have been drawn from the purest sources, and will be found to possess intrinsic merit in sentiment, clothed in a rich variety of elegant and classical expression, the order and arrangement, it is hoped, will be found correct and perspicuous.

But the principle point on which the claims of this work are rested, is, that it endeavors to present, in every part, a genuine Latin style, in place of that nondescript style, produced by conforming the Latin words to the English collocation, which occupies a considerable proportion of every work on this subject which has fallen within our knowledge.

This work is now used in the Boston Latin School.

LETTERS on the GOSPELS.

Second edition. Price 75 cents.

By Miss HANNAH ADAMS.

Extract from the Christian Examiner and Theological Review.

We have been very highly gratified by the perusal of this little book, which, coming out with all the modesty, simplicity, and real learning, which distinguish its author, is calculated we think, to be of very important service in the cause of true religion.

We have rarely seen so much valuable knowledge brought in so small a compass, or in so attractive a manner, to the level of youthful minds.

An ABRIDGMENT of MURRAY'S ENGLISH GRAMMAR. Containing also Punctuation, the Notes under rules in Syntax, and Lessons in Parsing. To the latter of which are prefixed, Specimens illustrative of that Exercise, and false Syntax to be corrected. All appropriately arranged. To all which is adapted, a New System of Questions. From the second Portsmouth edition, enlarged and improved. By SAMUEL PUTNAM. Ste reotype edition. Price 19 cents.

The sale of the former editions of this work has encouraged the editor to offer the public another, containing, as he would hope, some valuable improvements. The object of the questions interspersed through this Grammar, is to lead the learner, while committing his lesson, to discover its meaning and application. As many scholars never use any other than the cheap editions of the Grammar, it is certainly important that such an abridgment should contain, if possible, all the necessary rudiments.

There is, among some, a disposition to abandon Murray entirely, and adopt divisions and arrangements altogether new. Every new system will, without doubt, present some new and valuable views. But whether, upon the whole, any single system can at present be found, more scientific, or affording greater facilities in learning to speak and write our language correctly, is greatly to be doubted.

To the Editor.

SIR-I have examined, with some attention, the third edition of an Abridgment of Murray's English Grammar, published by HILLIARD, GRAY, & Co. Having, for a considerable time, used the former editions of the same work, I was, in some measure, prepared to appreciate this. The lessons in parsing are well chosen and the arrangement of them a valuable improvement. The NEW SYSTEM of QUESTIONS has long been a desideratum in an introduction to the English Grammar, and seems perfectly to answer the end designed. In short, I regard this little book as a highly valuable acquisition to our schools; far preferable to any work of the kind that has come under my observation, and am persuaded that your labor in this department of early science will meet all the encouragement you can desire. I am, Sir, &c. ORANGE CLARK, Principal Portsmouth, June 13th, 1827. of the Portsmouth Lyceum.

MURRAY'S INTRODUCTION to the English Reader, or a Selection of Pieces in Prose and Poetry, calculated to improve the Younger Classes in Reading, and to imbue their minds with the love of virtue. Το which is added, Rules and Observations for assisting children to read with Propriety. Improved by the addition of a Synonymising Vocabulary, of the most important Words, placed over the sections, from which they are selected, and divided, defined, and pronounced according to the principles of JOHN WALKER. Walker's Pronouncing Key, which governs the Vocabulary, is prefixed to the work. Price 37 cents.

"This Introduction is full of simple, natural, and interesting pieces. It is we think the best juvenile selection in the English language. It produces moreover a fine animation and an intelligent style of reading, which are great aids to general improvement. The present edition of this useful work, has an important addition to recommend it, as mentioned in the title given above.”—Journal of Education, Vol. 2, No. 9.

The Introduction to the English Reader is considered the best of Mr. MURRAY'S reading books; and this is no small praise, when the popularity and excellence of them all is considered.

The Introduction now offered to the public is improved by the addition of a vocabulary of the most important and difficult words prefixed to each section, showing their pronunciation and definition. This mode is far preferable to having a general vocabulary appended to the work, which is troublesome to the scholar and therefore apt to be neglected, or, if much recurred to, causes the book to be sooner defaced and destroyed;-and much better than having the pronunciation given in the body of the work, which blurs and disfigures the page and renders the book, to the young, almost illegible.

NEUMAN and BARRETTI'S DICTIONARY of the Spanish and English Languages; wherein the words are correctly explained, agreeably to their different meanings, and a great variety of terms, relating to the Arts, Sciences, Manufactures, Merchandise, Navigation, and Trade, elucidated. Stereotype edition, carefully revised, and enlarged by the addition of many thousand words extracted from the writings of the most Classical Spanish and English Authors, many of which are not to be found in any other Dictionary of those Languages; and also great additions from the Dictionaries of CONNELLY and HIGGENS, the Spanish Academy, &c. To which are added Directions for finding the difference between the Ancient and Modern Orthography, by F. SALES, Instructer of French and Spanish at Harvard University, Cambridge. 2 vols. 8vo.

An INTRODUCTION to SYSTEMATIC and PHYSIOLOGICAL BOTANY. By THOMAS NUTTALL, A. M., F. L. S., &c., Lecturer on Botany and Zoology, and Curator of the Botanic Garden connected with Harvard University, Cambridge. 1 vol. Price $2,00.

The present work forms a happy exception to those Introductory Treatises upon different subjects, which are the offspring of avarice, or of the pride of authorship.

The work is accompanied by twelve very beautiful lithographic engravings; and its entire execution is characterized by neatness and precision.

In conclusion, we would only remark, that it has fully answered the expectations we had formed of it, from a knowledge of the high attainments of its author, and that, in our opinion, it constitutes by far the most valuable treatise that can be put into the hands of a person just commencing this delightful study. To those who are acquainted with Mr. NUTTALL'S former productions, it need not be mentioned, that his style is simple, condensed, and highly perspicuous; precisely what a style ought to be in all works of a similar nature.-American Journal of Science and Arts.

The NATIONAL READER; a Selection of Exercises in Reading and Speaking, designed to fill the same place in the Schools of the United States, that is held in those of Great Britain by the compilations of Murray, Scott, Enfield, Mylius, Thompson, Erving, and others. By

JOHN PIERPONT, Compiler of the American First Class Book. 1 vol. Price 75 cents.

"Induced by esteem for the compiler, as well as by a deep interest for whatever concerns the subject of education, we have examined the National Reader with care, and with satisfaction."

"Finding the work thus deserving of favor, we earnestly recommend it to the adoption of all teachers of youth who desire to instil into their pupils a taste for moral and literary beauty, and a love of country."-National Intelligencer, Oct. 11, 1827.

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"The National Reader is designed for the common schools of the United States, but it will be found a valuable introduction to the First Class Book in those higher institutions in which that work is used. After carefully and thoroughly examining this compilation, we confidently and with pleasure recommend it to the notice of teachers, school committees, and all others interested in the education of the young. The selection of lessons is peculiary rich, and sufficiently diversified."— "We could not easily name a book of equal size which contains so great a variety of classically chaste and interesting matter; and we think it well worthy of a place in every parlor as a volume of elegant extracts."-American Journal of Education, Oct. 1827.

"This is one more added to the many fine selections for schools which have been published within a few years."-"The National Reader contains a suitable proportion of extracts from our own writers, both in poetry and prose, and is manly enough not to think it anti-national to borrow from the stores of England. We do not know that a better book of the kind could be made."-Christian Examiner, Sept. and Oct. 1827.

"We are anxious to add our feeble testimony to the excellence of this compilation. It is a volume calculated to fill a high and an important place in our schools. The selections are made chiefly from American writers of high standing, and they are happily adapted to convey useful information, to improve the taste, to interest the feelings, and to leave the best moral and religious impressions. We were exceedingly pleased to observe its serious character; and we should think that no one could attentively peruse it, without being the wiser and better; without being more sensible of his obligations to be virtuous and devout; without a deeper conviction that he is immortal and responsible. We are fully persuaded that, where it is used in schools, it cannot fail to produce the most desirable effect on the dispositions and conduct of the youth.""In preparing this volume the compiler has conferred a favor on the community, which we trust they will cheerfully acknowledge by extensively introducing it into their schools."-Greenfield Gazette and Franklin Herald, Dec. 1827.

Our limits do not permit us even to make extracts from the highly favorable notices which have been taken of the National Reader by the Christian Intelligencer and Eastern Chronicle of Maine, the Courier, Statesman, and Galaxy of Boston, the Troy Sentinel, the Western Monthly Review, for Oct. 1827, and the Statesman, Daily Advertiser, Albion, Morning Courier, Mirror, and other journals of New York.

In Press. The AMERICAN SCHREVELIUS, or Greek and English Lexicon, new and improved edition.

The basis of the work is SCHREVELIUS's well known Lexicon; which, on the whole, in the present state of Greek studies in this country, was thought preferable to any other manual adapted to the use of schools. Schrevelius's work was more particularly intended for the Old and New Testaments, Homer, Hesiod, Musæus, Theognis, Pythagoras, and other Gnomic Authors, Isocrates, Esop, &c.; the author also made use of Portus's Ionic and Doric Lexicons and the Lexicon to Pindar and the other Lyric poets. It was published several times on the continent of Europe during the author's life; and within that period was also republished in England by Hill, who enlarged it considerably, more particularly with words from the New Tes tament, the Septuagint, and the principal poets and orators, as well as the school books of the day. Besides the editorial labor bestowed upon it in England, it has received improvements in France, where a valuable edition of it was published in 1779 by the celebrated scholar Vauvilliers. Of the other editions, we have before us the Italian one in folio, and a German one, reprinted from the Paris copy, at Vienna in 1822, under the editorial superintendence of Kritsch; who justly ob serves, that the Lexicon, as now published, is very different from the ancient editions both in copiousness and explanations; and, in its present state it may with propriety be recommended to the student in Greek literature. The signi

fications given in this work are more copious than the Latin ones of Schrevelius. It has been the intention of the editors, that the work should comprehend all the words which are to be found in Professor Dalzel's Collectanea Majora and Minora, Jacob's Greek Reader, and the other books now studied in our schools and other seminaries of learning.

The improvements made upon the common Schrevelius, in the present edition will amount to not less than ten thousand new articles and very numerous additions to the original articles of the work.

The explanations of the uses of the prepositions and article, which were the subject of particular attention in the former edition, have been still further inr proved in the present one. Another improvement (and one which was not adopted in any edition of Schrevelius till after this work was begun) is the marking of the quantities of the doubtful vowels; and in the present edition this has been more minutely attended to than in the former.

During the progress of the work almost all the Greek Lexicons extant have been occasionally consulted. Those which have been most constantly resorted to are Schneider's admirable Griechisch-Deutsches Wörterbuch (or Greek and German Dictionary) and the Greek and German Lexicon of Riemer, who has added much new and valuable matter to Schneider's labors; Planche's excellent Dictionnaire Grec-François ;-Donnegan's New Greek and English Lexicon, the basis of which is Schneider's-Jones's Greek and English Lexicon, and the improved edition of Hedericus; and, for the Scripture words, Schleusner's well known Lexicon and Wahl's Greek and English Lexicon by Mr. Robinson. Besides these aids, as much use, as was practicable in a work of this size, has been made of the labors of eminent critics and commentators on the Greek Classics.

PHÆDRI FABULÆ EXPURGATE. Accedunt Tractatus de versu Iambico, Notulæ Anglicæ et Questiones. In usum Scholæ Bostoniensis. Price 62 cents.

Phædrus comes strongly recommended to the study of the young. He has clothed the most beautiful of Esop's fables in an elegant, pure, and simple style. With the interest of the Fable he has united the graces of poetry, and the graver wisdom of philosophy. His writings are eminently pleasing and manly; and he has succeeded beyond most authors in what he states to be his design, at once to amuse and to instruct. In the present edition, the text has been carefully corrected, according to the best texts, the Notes are very full, containing a good deal of Mythological and Historical matter together with Questions annexed. But the most important improvement is the attention devoted to Iambic Verse. This measure, a favorite in the English as well as in the Latin and Greek languages, has been hitherto strangely neglected in our schools. It was thought, that in publishing an edition of Phædrus, one of the best and easiest specimens of Iambic writers, a favorable opportunity was offered for introducing the study of this elegant and popular measure, and of course an insight into all the Latin and Greek Tragedy and Comedy. Accordingly some few, but comprehensive remarks on Iambics have been subjoined including a scale of feet adapted to Phædrus; and the Notes have been interspersed with explanations of all the difficult lines. The work is prepared and printed according to the plan of Gould's Virgil and Ovid, particularly for the use of the Boston Public Latin School.

The RATIONAL GUIDE to Reading and Orthography; being an attempt to improve the arrangement of Words in English Spelling Books, and to adapt the Reading Lessons to the comprehension of those for whom they are intended. By WILLIAM B. FOWLE, Instructer of the Monitorial School, Boston. Price 25 cents.

'The matter and the arrangement of this little volume possesses much originality; both are happily adapted to the capacity of young children, and are excellently suited to aid a gradual and sure progress in the principles of reading.

The reading lessons which are interspersed with the columns, are simple and intelligible; they are all written in a very interesting style; and many of them convey useful moral instruction.

From a pretty extensive acquaintance with similar school books issued from the English press, we are enabled to make a comparison which is highly favorable to Mr. FoWLE's. There is no work of the kind, as far as we know, which is equally well adapted to the use of beginners in reading and spelling; or which an instructer may use with so much advantage and pleasure.'-Journal of Education. This Spelling Book is elegantly stereotyped, and although, by its peculiar

arrangement and classification of words and lessons, it is admirably adapted for the use of beginners, still it contains as many words, with less extraneous matter than any other Spelling Book, and is suitable for the higher classes also.

A RHETORICAL GRAMMAR; in which the common improprieties in Reading and Speaking are detected, and the sources of Elegant Pronunciation are pointed out. With a Complete Analysis of the Voice, showing its specific Modifications, and how they may be applied to different species of sentences, and the several figures of Rhetoric. To which are added Outlines of Composition, or plain Rules for writing Orations and Speaking them in Public. By JOHN WALKER, Author of the Critical Pronouncing Dictionary, Elements of Elocution, &c. Second American edition. 1 vol. 8vo. Price $2,25.

Extract from the Preface.

The want of rules for composition, so essential in rhetoric, has been supplied in this edition from the best source-BLAIR's Lectures: and what was deficient even in these has been furnished from Prof. WARD's Lectures on Oratory:-so that with the original matter on the elegant pronunciation of words, on accent, emphasis, and inflexion of voice, and the proper pronunciation of the figures of rhetoric, it is presumed the present work is the most perfect of its kind in the language.

The NEW TESTAMENT of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ; in which the Text of the Common Version is divided into paragraphs, the punctuation in many cases altered, and some words, not in the original expunged. 12mo. Price 50 cents. (Called the Revised Testament.)

It is well known to the learned, and should be to all, that the division of the Bible into chapters and verses, the punctuation, and the words usually printed in italics, are of no authority whatever. The several Books of the New Testament, according to the best authority we can get, were written in an uniform character, without capitals, without chapters, without verses, without punctuation, or any break or other index by which to determine whether a particular letter belonged to this or that word, or whether a particular word belonged to this or that sentence; the sense was the only guide to the proper division.

The basis of the divisions which are found in this edition is the Greek Testament edited by Knapp.

The PHILOSOPHY of NATURAL HISTORY, by WILLIAM SMELLIE, Member of the Antiquarian and Royal Societies of Edinburgh. With an Introduction and various Additions and Alterations, intended to adapt it to the present state of knowledge; by JOHN WARE, M. D. Fellow of the Massachusetts Medical Society, and of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Second edition. Price $2,25.

SMELLIE'S Philosophy of Natural History has been for many years one of the most popular, as it is one of the most instructive treatises upon the subjects to which it relates. Although it does not profess to be a complete system of Natural History it still contains a great variety of facts interesting to the scientific Naturalist; and although not adapted to all his wants, is at least calculated to minister to his pleasure. It is more particularly intended for the use of those who are lovers of nature in general; who admire and love to study her works, but have not leisure or ability to acquaint themselves with the technical details of science. It dwells principally upon such subjects as are within the comprehension of allsuch as relate to the manners characters and habits of animals-the skill displayed in the construction of their habitations-the mode in which they obtain their food-their means and instruments of defence and attack-their care of and attention to their offspring-their docility, powers of imitation, &c. &c. Hence the work has been always found one of the most interesting which could be put into the hands of the young.

In the American edition no essential alterations have been made in its plan or details. An introduction has been prefixed in order to possess the reader of a few of the elementary principles of the science of Natural History as established at the present day. In the body of the work a few additions have been made, particularly to the chapters on Physiology, and a few chapters have been omitted, as relating to subjects which would not be interesting or useful to those for whom it was chiefly intended. It is believed, that in its present form it is calculated to interest the minds of the young, to convey to them much useful knowledge, and to give them a taste for the wonders and beauties of nature.

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