Psychology of Learning and Motivation, Том 22Academic Press, 1.03.1989 г. - 370 страници Psychology of Learning and Motivation |
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Страница vi
... EXPERIMENTAL SYNTHESIS OF BEHAVIOR: REINFORCEMENT, BEHAVIORAL STEREOTYPY, AND PROBLEM SOLVING Barry Schwartz I ... Experiment 1: Effects of Pretraining Variation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 III. Experiment ...
... EXPERIMENTAL SYNTHESIS OF BEHAVIOR: REINFORCEMENT, BEHAVIORAL STEREOTYPY, AND PROBLEM SOLVING Barry Schwartz I ... Experiment 1: Effects of Pretraining Variation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 III. Experiment ...
Страница 5
... psychological processes like discrimination, timing, and counting. However ... experimental tests of optimal prey choice, Krebs, Erichsen, Webber, and ... experiment animals are tested in a controlled way in captivity, but they are ...
... psychological processes like discrimination, timing, and counting. However ... experimental tests of optimal prey choice, Krebs, Erichsen, Webber, and ... experiment animals are tested in a controlled way in captivity, but they are ...
Страница 7
... experimental studies of foraging like that of Krebs et al. (1977) aimed to test predictions of simple optimal foraging models. Early operant simulations like that of Lea (1979) aimed to see whether foraging-like phenomena could be ...
... experimental studies of foraging like that of Krebs et al. (1977) aimed to test predictions of simple optimal foraging models. Early operant simulations like that of Lea (1979) aimed to see whether foraging-like phenomena could be ...
Страница 34
... experimental sessions and they lost weight, within experimental sessions they were feeding at a high enough rate to obtain all their daily intake. Staddon and Reid (1987) develop a regulatory account of behavior on schedules which also ...
... experimental sessions and they lost weight, within experimental sessions they were feeding at a high enough rate to obtain all their daily intake. Staddon and Reid (1987) develop a regulatory account of behavior on schedules which also ...
Страница 37
... experiment. Experiments with closed economies have typically [though not always (see Abarca et al., 1985; Timberlake & Peden, 1987)] differed from those with open economies in having animals live in the experimental apparatus rather ...
... experiment. Experiments with closed economies have typically [though not always (see Abarca et al., 1985; Timberlake & Peden, 1987)] differed from those with open economies in having animals live in the experimental apparatus rather ...
Съдържание
1 | |
51 | |
Reinforcement Behavioral Stereotypy And Problem Solving | 93 |
Memory Performance And Phenomenological Appearance | 139 |
A Review And A New View | 193 |
Chapter 6 Strategic Control Of Retrieval Strategies | 227 |
Chapter 7 Alternative Representations | 261 |
Chapter 8 Evidence For Relational Selectivity In The Interpretation Of Analogy And Metaphor | 307 |
Index | 359 |
Contents of Recent Volumes | 369 |
Често срещани думи и фрази
acquisition analogy anaphor Animal Behavior answer aptness associative strength attributes attributionality base and target choice cognitive Cognitive Psychology comparator hypothesis comparator stimuli conditioned inhibition confirmation bias contingency contingency theory cues cursor definitions delay display effect EMACS example excitatory Experiment Experimental Psychology format function icon inference inhibitory training Journal of Experimental Kacelnik Kamil Krebs latent inhibition learning Loftus mask matching matrix memory metaphor interpretations msec negative object descriptions older adults operant optimal foraging optimal foraging theory overshadowing patch perceptual processing performance persistence duration phase phenomenological pigeons plausibility predictions presented pretraining prey selection priming problems procedure quantitative question R. J. Herrnstein Reder reinforcement relational relationality Rescorla Rescorla-Wagner model response retrieval reward rule salience imbalance schedule scores sequence session Shettleworth similar simulations statements stereotypy stimulus duration stimulus offset structure structure-mapping subjects suggests task theory training context trials variable
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Страница 115 - If a card has a vowel on one side, then it has an even number on the other side.
Страница 221 - Cohn, NB, Dustman, RE, & Bradford, DC (1984). Age-related decrements in Stroop color test performance. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 40, 1244-1250.
Страница 46 - An ecological perspective on the study of the allocation of behavior. In ML Commons, RJ Herrnstein, & H. Rachlin (Eds.), Quantitative analyses of behavior, Vol. II: Matching and maximizing accounts. Cambridge, Mass.: Ballinger, 1982.
Страница 88 - Dickinson, A., & Charnock, DJ (1985). Contingency effects with maintained instrumental reinforcement. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 37B, 397-416.
Страница 354 - This work was supported by the Department of the Navy, Office of Naval Research, under Project THEMIS and Contract ONR-N00014-68-A-0152 to the University of Notre Dame. References 1 Krenzke, MA, and Kiernan, TJ, "Tests of Stiffened and Unstiffened Machined Spherical Shells Under External Hydrostatic Pressure," David Taylor Model Basin Report 1741, Aug.