A People's Contest: The Union and Civil War, 1861-1865

abolitionism abolitionists Abraham Lincoln Agriculture American Civil War attack banks battle began believed blacks Boston classes commander communities Confederacy Confederate conflict Congress constitutional Copperheads death Democrats Dixie Douglass draft economic efforts election emancipation England equality farm farmers fight forces fought Frederick Douglass free labor freedmen Grant helped History Horatio Seymour Hyman ideals Illinois increased industrial Irish John land leaders liberty Lincoln lives loyalty major McClellan McPherson ment military million nation Negro Nevins North Northern organized party patriotism peace percent Philadelphia political president prewar protest radical Radical Republicans railroads rebels regiments religious Republican secession Seward Sherman slavery slaves social society soldiers South Southern Stanton struggle Sumter Sylvis thousand tion took troops Union army United Vallandigham victory vote wartime Washington West West Point William William Henry Seward William Sylvis women workers wrote York City