Infelicities: Representations of the ExoticJohns Hopkins University Press, 1998 - 255 страници When European travelers went overseas in the sixteenth century, they encountered unfamiliar lands, peoples, and sights. These travelers had to re-present these encounters to Europeans for whom they stood for the unfamiliar -- the "exotic." But the exotic, according to Peter Mason, is not something that exists prior to its "discovery." Rather, he points out, it is the very act of "discovery" that produces the exotic as such. In Infelicities Peter Mason explores the texts, paintings, drawings, photographs, and museum displays in which the exotic has been represented from the early modern period to the present. He describes the unique iconography that Europeans developed to represent the exotic and the means they employed to display it once artifacts were brought to Europe. In both instances, the exotic object is taken out of its original context and given a meaning and significance it never had; this new meaning and significance, Mason argues, are derived from the imposition of European cultural values and the need to recontextualize the object in a European setting. To differentiate the "exotic" from the "other," Mason says that in understanding the "other" there is engagement and interchange; in encountering the "exotic" it is a one-sided effort at understanding: the exotic object never gives up its meaning. The title of the book, Infelicities, comes from philosopher J. L. Austin, who used the term to refer to what happens when something goes wrong on the occasion of an act of utterance. For Mason, this "doctrine of infelicities" seems applicable to European encounters with the exotic and the efforts to represent thoseencounters. |
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... curiosities by Juan Hurtado de Mendoza , w 1624 , and the ( rejected ) plan presented to Felipe II by Juan Páez for a room to contain scientific and natural objects as well as gallery with Cortés , Columbus , and Magellan " with the ...
... curiosities ) . As we have seen , the detachment of the fragment from one cult ting and its display in an entirely different one was accompanie enhancement of the symbolic efficacy of the object . As a striking m it could have more ...
... curiosities , 68 Cree people , 127 Creite , E. L. , 100 crocodile , in collections of curiosities , 72 cultures , communication between , 130 curiosities : from Brazil , 43-44 ; preserved in churches , 68 , 178n . 10 ; public dis- play ...
Съдържание
The Exotic Cele | 1854 |
7 | 1870 |
J Stradanus ca 1600 | 1876 |
Авторско право | |
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