IN Fable all things hold discourse; Two hostile adverbs, Ay and No, "Stop, peevish Particle! beware! Where each his proper use may know: And make those wait who served in Flanders. Let Ay's seem No's, and No's seem Ay's; They parted with a thousand kisses, And fight e'er since for pay, like Swisses.1 (1) This fable, some allusions in which are to persons and topics wholly ephemeral, takes for its common point of moral, partly the importance of assenting at the right time, and partly, in a satirical view, the venal use of the particles of concurrence and opposition, made by courtiers and statesmen. How "No" wins, like Fabius, by delay, is proved in the Parliamentary history of facttious opposition even to our day; and the method, in which, by a trickery of words, great men's professions, like the witches of Macbeth, "keep the word of promise to the ear and break it to the hope," is touched upon; as also the "Nolo episcopar," or courteous falsehood of the bishops, who thereby disclaim the desire of that mitre, they have frequently gone through so much mire, to obtain ! Yet the importance of the word "No," though negatively expressive, is positively great. How often does temptation solicit the young! How often does habit crave of the old! How often does expediency ask the courtier to sacrifice truth, or deceit importune the wise, to wink at fallacious imposture! "It is only for this once," says sin to the first; "I have done it so often," it urges on the second; "Would you not go a little out of your way, for such a result? it inquires of the third; "After all, is it not as each may consider it for himself?" it pleads with the fourth. And to each question the heart, if young, murmurs,if old 'in vice, braves out,-an "Ay!"- and moral integrity, prudence, wisdom, truth, vanish and fall, unsupported by that pillar of the character-the conscientious disclaimer, "No!" |