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The clear moon, and the glory of the heavens.
There, in a black-blue vault she sails along,
Followed by multitudes of stars, that, small
And sharp, and bright, along the dark abyss
Drive as she drives; how fast they wheel away,
Yet vanish not! - the wind is in the tree,

But they are silent; -still they roll along
Immeasurably distant; and the vault

Built round by those white clouds, enormous clouds."

408. Spiritual Side of Nature. But Wordsworth was more than a mere observer. He was not satisfied to report the outward appearance of things, as were Scott, and, in a large measure, Byron. He looked upon nature as interpenetrated by a divine, conscious spirit that could speak to his soul. Beneath the outward beauties of the world he tried to catch its spiritual message. To him nature was a great teacher, surpassing the storehouses of human wisdom:

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'Books! 'tis a dull and endless strife;

Come, hear the woodland linnet,
How sweet his music! on my life,
There's more of wisdom in it.

"And hark! how blithe the throstle sings!
He, too, is no mean preacher:
Come forth into the light of things,
Let Nature be your teacher.

"One impulse from a vernal wood

May teach you more of man,

Of moral evil and of good,

Than all the sages can."

FOR FURTHER READING AND STUDY.

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Knight, “Life of Wordsworth" (3 vols.), Symington, Wordsworth, His Life and Works," Myers, "Life of Wordsworth" ('Eng

lish Men of Letters), Coleridge, “Biographia Literaria," De Quincey, 'Literary Reminiscences," Lowell, "My Study Windows," Cranch, Atlantic Monthly, 45; 241, Whipple, North American Review, 59; 352.

The principles of Wordsworth's poetry as exemplified in "We are Seven," "Expostulation and Reply," and "The Tables Turned." Wordsworth's attitude to nature in "Tintern Abbey." The story of "Ruth." The poet's residence at Cambridge as portrayed in Book Third of "The Prelude." The influence of nature upon him, "The Prelude," Book First and Second. A review of the poem Michael." A study of "The Happy Warrior." A critique of the 'Ode to Duty." Read At the Grave of Burns," the three poems To the Daisy," "The Solitary Reaper," "She was a Phantom of Delight," "The Primrose of the Rock," "Yarrow Revisited": What Wordsworthian characteristics do they exemplify? The poetry of Wordsworth, De Quincey, “Literary Criticism"?

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The "Tintern Abbey" and "Intimations of Immortality” are given among the selections of Part II.

THOMAS DE QUINCEY.

409. Noteworthy Characteristics.- De Quincey was, like Pope, of insignificant stature, but of a singularly intelligent face. A noble brow rose over his thin, finely chiselled features, and his blue eyes glowed with an unfathomable depth. He was nervously shy, and, like Hawthorne, almost morbidly averse to every sort of publicity. His mental activity was prodigious, and at his best he deserves to rank as one of the most delightful English talkers. Both as a talker and writer he used an awfu' sicht o' words," as a shrewd Scotch servant said of him; but they were so fastidiously chosen and so musically uttered as to be little less than charming. He was a unique personality; and beyond almost all other writers he has infused his character idiosyncrasies and all-into his writings.

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410. Parentage.— Thomas de Quincey was born in Manchester, the fifth of eight children, Aug. 15, 1785. His father was a plain English merchant" of large means, esteemed for his great integrity and strongly attached to literary pursuits. "My mother," De Quincey says, "I may mention with honor, as still more highly gifted; for though unpretending to the name and honors of a literary woman, I shall presume to call her (what many literary women are not) an intellectual woman." Her letters are characterized by strong sense and idiomatic grace.

411. At School.-In 1796 De Quincey was placed in the public school of Bath, a town to which his mother had recently removed. He brought to his new surroundings an unusual amount of information gathered from miscellaneous reading. In Latin he was recognized as little short of a prodigy and was weekly "paraded for distinction at the supreme tribunal of the school." The result may easily be foreseen. Some of his jealous comrades inaugurated what he described

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