Coffee: A Dark HistoryFourth Estate, 2004 - 323 страници This is the tale of the wildfire spread of the consumption of a drink which is embedded in our history and our daily cultural life. The coffee industry worldwide employs more people - 30 million - than any other. It is the lifeblood of many third world countries, either earning them invaluable foreign currency or enslaving them to the monster that is modern global capitalism, depending on how you look at it. From obscure beginnings in East Africa a millennia ago and its early days as an aid to religious devotion, coffee became an integral part of the rise of European mercantilism from the 17th-century onwards. As well as being a valued trading commodity, it was the preferred beverage of the merchants who did the trading. The rise of the coffee house and the City of London were inextricably, perhaps even mysteriously linked. |
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Страница 84
... merchants on the shores of the Red Sea had not arrived there by chance , nor merely for profit , although that ... merchant venturing in the East was also an asser- tion of their Protestant nationhood . Spain and Portugal had had their ...
... merchants on the shores of the Red Sea had not arrived there by chance , nor merely for profit , although that ... merchant venturing in the East was also an asser- tion of their Protestant nationhood . Spain and Portugal had had their ...
Страница 135
... Merchants ' Coffee House . New York coffee houses in the eighteenth century followed the European mould as centres ... Merchants ' at the corner of the present Wall and Water Streets . The Merchants ' was , amongst other things , the ...
... Merchants ' Coffee House . New York coffee houses in the eighteenth century followed the European mould as centres ... Merchants ' at the corner of the present Wall and Water Streets . The Merchants ' was , amongst other things , the ...
Страница 136
... Merchants ' Coffee House ' . During the War of Independence the Merchants ' was effectively the seat of the revolutionary govern- ment , witnessing many of the seminal events of that time . When the British occupied the city , it became ...
... Merchants ' Coffee House ' . During the War of Independence the Merchants ' was effectively the seat of the revolutionary govern- ment , witnessing many of the seminal events of that time . When the British occupied the city , it became ...
Съдържание
The Way We Live Now | 1 |
Origins | 17 |
Enter the Dragon | 34 |
Авторско право | |
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