The Discourses of Sir Joshua ReynoldsKegan Paul, Trench & Company, 1884 - 299 страници |
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acquired admirable advantage Albert Durer ancient appear artist attempt attention called Carlo Maratti character Claude Lorrain colours composition considered Correggio criticism defects degree dignity Discourses disposition distinguished drapery drawing dress effect elegance endeavour equal excellence expression figure finished Gainsborough genius give grace grandeur greatest habit highest History painter imagination imitation invention judgment justly kind labour landscape learned manner Masaccio masters means method Michel Angelo mind modern nature necessary never object observed opinion ornaments painter painting particular passions Paul Veronese peculiar Pellegrino Tibaldi perfection perhaps Phidias picture Pietro Perugino poet poetry portraits possessed Poussin practice prejudices principles proceed produced racter Raffaelle reason recommend Rembrandt Reynolds Royal Academy Rubens rules Salvator Rosa sculpture sense Sergius Paulus simplicity spectator student style sublime suppose taste thing thought tion Titian true truth variety Venetian Venetian school vulgar whole wish
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Страница 88 - Invention," says Sir Joshua Reynolds, " is one of the great marks of genius; but, if we consult experience, we shall find that it is by being conversant with the inventions of others that we learn to invent, as by reading the thoughts of others we learn to think.
Страница 88 - ... the rules by which men of extraordinary parts, and such as are called men of genius, work, are either such as they discover by their own peculiar observations, or of such a nice texture as not easily to admit being expressed in words; especially as artists are not very frequently skillful in that mode of communicating ideas.
Страница 35 - A man cannot tell, whether Apelles or Albert Durer were the more trifler; whereof the one would make a personage by geometrical proportions, the other by taking the best parts out of divers faces to make one Excellent.
Страница 17 - The more extensive, therefore, your acquaintance is with the works of those who have excelled, the more extensive will be your powers of invention ; and what may appear still more like a paradox, the more original will be your conceptions.
Страница 276 - Raffaelle himself, seemed to be going on very contentedly in the dry manner of Pietro Perugino ; and if Michael Angelo had never appeared, the art might still have continued in the same style.
Страница 106 - Study therefore the great works of the great masters, for ever. Study as nearly as you can, in the order, in the manner, and on the principles, on which they studied. Study nature attentively, but always with those masters in your company; consider them as models which you are to imitate, and at the same time as rivals with whom you are to contend.
Страница 38 - Painting; the painter must never mistake this capricious changeling for the genuine offspring of nature; he must divest himself of all prejudices in favour of his age or country; he must disregard all local and temporary ornaments, and look only on those general habits which are every where and always the same.
Страница 32 - It is not easy to define in what this great style consists ; nor to describe, by words, the proper means of acquiring it, if the mind of the Student should be at all capable of such an acquisition. Could we teach taste or genius by rules, they would be no longer taste and genius.
Страница 286 - ... might make the greatest pretensions to the efficacy of native genius and inspiration. I have no doubt that he would have thought it no disgrace, that it should be said of him, as he himself said of Raffaelle, that he did not possess his art from nature, but by long study...
Страница 232 - It is the lowest style only of arts, whether of painting, poetry, or music, that may be said, in the vulgar sense, to be naturally pleasing. The higher efforts of those arts, we know by experience, do not affect minds - wholly uncultivated. This refined taste is the consequence of education and habit...