The Liberation of Swahili from European Appropriation

accept African language alphabet ancient Arab-European Bajuni Bantu language Barawa British called centre centuries Christian civilization coast coastal colonialist Comorian continent dictionary East African English Europe Europe's European culture European language European scholars forefathers foreign French German grammar Heine immigrants Indian Islam islands Kenya Kiamu Kilimani Kilwa Kimvita Krapf later Latin Latin alphabet lingua franca lingua franca form lingua franca version linguistic literary Malindi Mambasa mankind means mind missionaries mother tongue Muslim Nairobi national language non-European non-Swahili northern Omani origin Persian pidgin poetry Portuguese present prestige racist religion rule Sacleux script Shungwaya slave Somalia southern speak speakers speech spoken Standard Swahili Swahili culture Swahili dialects Swahili language Swahili literature Tanzania tradition tribal tribes true language true Swahili up-country vernacular version of Swahili Wangozi Whiteley words writing written Zamani Zanj Zanzibar town Zanzibari Swahili