The Soviets and the Pacific Challenge

agriculture Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Asia-Pacific economies Asia-Pacific region Asian Australia billion roubles capital cent central China Chinese consumer detente domestic East Asia Eastern Europe economic cooperation economic reform economic relations economic system enterprises exports foreign economic foreign investors foreign partners free economic zones Gorbachev growth implementation important increase industry infrastructure interest international economic investment involved islands to Japan issue Japan Japan-Soviet Japanese joint ventures Korean Peninsula labour long-term major market economy Mikhail Gorbachev million ministries Moscow Nakhodka nomic North Northeast Asia opportunities organisations Pacific economic Party PECC perestroika planning political problems production profits Pyongyang raw materials regional economic result Sea of Okhotsk sector Sino-Soviet situation social socialist economies South Korea Soviet economy Soviet Far East Soviet Pacific Soviet policy Soviet Union STEs strategy structure territorial trade United States-Japan Security USSR Vladivostok West Western world economy