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THE TENTH VOLUME

OF THE

Principall Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques and Discoveries of the English Nation

Made to all the Isles called Las Antillas and along the coasts of Tierra Firma, and certeine voyages made for the discoverie of the large, rich,

and beautifull Empire of Guiana, with

the discourses and letters pending

upon the voyages of this

tenth volume

The Principal Voyages of the English Nation [III. 498.] to the Isles of Trinidad, Margarita, Dominica, Deseada, Monserrate, Guadalupe, Martinino, and all the rest of the Antilles; As likewise to S. Juan de Puerto Rico, to Hispaniola, Jamaica and Cuba: and also to Tierra Firma, and all along the coast and Islands therof, even from Cumana and the Caracos to the neckland of Dariene, and over it to the Gulfe of S. Michael and the Isle of Perles in the South sea: and further to Cabeça Cativa, Nombre de dios, and Venta de cruzes, to Puerto Belo, Rio de Chagre, and the Isle of Escudo, along the maine of Beragua, to the Cape and Gulfe of the Honduras, to Truxillo, Puerto de Cavallos, and all other the principall Townes, Islands and harbours of accompt within the said Gulfe, and up Rio dolce falling into this Gulfe, above 30. leagues: As also to the Isle of Coçumel, and to Cape Cotoche, the towne of Campeche, and other places upon the land of Iucatan; and lower downe to S. Juan de Ullua, Vera Cruz, Rio de Panuco, Rio de Palmas, &c. within the Bay of Mexico: and from thence to the Isles of the Tortugas, the port of Havana, the Cape of Florida, and the Gulfe of Bahama homewards. With the taking, sacking, ransoming, or burning

1516.

of most of the principall Cities and townes upon
the coasts of Tierra firma, Nueva Espanna, and
all the foresaid Islands; since the most traiterous
burning of her Majesties ship the Jesus of Lubec
and murthering of her Subjects in the port of S.
Juan de Ullua, and the last generall arrest of her
Highnesse people, with their ships and goods
throughout all the dominions of the King
of Spaine in the moneth of June 1585.
Besides the manifold and tyrannicall
oppressions of the Inquisition
inflicted on our nation upon

most light and frivolous
occasions.

The voyage of Sir Thomas Pert, and Sebastian
Cabot, about the eight yeere of King Henry
the eight, which was the
the yere 1516. to
Brasil, Santo Domingo, and S. Juan de Puerto

rico.

[graphic]

a

Hat learned and painefull writer Richard Eden in a certaine Epistle of his to the duke of Northumberland, before worke which he translated out of Munster in the yeere 1553, called A treatise of new India, maketh mention of a voyage of discoverie undertaken out of England by sir Thomas Pert and Sebastian Cabota, about the 8. yere of King Henry the eight of famous memorie, imputing the overthrow thereof unto the cowardise and want of stomack of the said Sir Thomas Pert, in maner following. If manly courage, saith he, (like unto that which hath bene seene & proved in your Grace, as well in forreine realmes, as also in this our countrey) had not bene wanting in other in these our dayes, at such time as our

1516.

Pert was Vice

soveraigne lord of famous memorie king Henry the 8. about the same yeere of his raigne, furnished and sent out certaine shippes under the governance of Sebastian Cabot yet living and one Sir Thomas Pert, whose This sir Tho. faint heart was the cause that the voyage tooke none admirall of effect; if, I say, such manly courage, whereof wee have England, and spoken, had not at that time beene wanting, it might dwelt in happily have come to passe, that that rich treasurie Poplar at called Perularia, (which is nowe in Spaine in the citie Blackwall. of Sivill, and so named, for that in it is kept the infinite riches brought thither from the newfoundland of Peru) might long since have beene in the tower of London, to the kings great honour and wealth of this realme. Hereunto that also is to bee referred which the worshipfull M. Robert Thorne wrote to the sayde king Henry the 8. in the yeere 1527. by doctor Leigh his ambassadour sent into Spaine to the Emperour Charles the fift, whose wordes bee these. Now rest to be discovered the North parts, the which it seemeth unto me, is onely your highnes charge and dutie, because the situation of this your realme is thereunto neerest and aptest of all other and also, for that already you have taken it in hand. And in mine opinion it will not seeme well to leave so great and [III. 499.] profitable an enterprise, seeing it may so easily and with so litle cost, labour and danger be followed and obteined. Though hitherto your grace have made Note. thereof a proofe, & found not the commoditie thereby as you trusted, at this time it shalbe none impediment: for there may be now provided remedies for things then lacked, and the inconveniences and lets remooved, that then were cause your graces desire tooke no full effect: which is, the courses to be changed, and to follow the aforesayd new courses. And concerning the mariners, ships, and provision, an order may be devised and taken meete and convenient, much better then hitherto by reason whereof, & by Gods grace, no doubt your purpose shall take effect. And whereas

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