Ten Years in Oregon: Travels and Adventures of Doctor E. White and Lady, West of the Rocky Mountains, with Incidents of Two Sea Voyages Via Sandwich Islands Around Cape Horn, Containing, Also, a Brief History of the Missions and Settlement of the Country ... Description of the Soil, Production and ClimateAndrus, Gauntlett, & Company, 1850 - 430 страници |
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animals appeared arrived beautiful blanket buffalo camp canoe captain Cascade mountains cheerful chief citizens colony Columbia river commenced Dalles danger death distance doctor dollars eight ELIJAH WHITE emigrants encamped favor fear feel feet fire Fort Hall Fort Vancouver friends grass head heart herds hill honor horses Hudson's Bay Company hundred Indians Jason Lee Keyuse killed kind labor lady land laws leaving lodge look McLaughlin meeting ment miles mission missionaries morning moun never Nez Perces night o'clock obliged Oregon Oregon City Oregon Territory party passed poor prairie pray present reached received residence rock Rocky Mountains savages shore side skokoms Snake river snow soon spirit spot stream tains territory thing timber tion travelled tree tribe valley Vancouver Wallawalla White Whitman Willamette Willamette Falls Willamette valley wind young
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Страница 359 - And in the just preservation of rights and property, it is understood and declared, that no law ought ever to be made, or have force in the said territory, that shall in any manner whatever interfere with or affect private contracts or engagements, bona fide, and without fraud previously formed.
Страница 359 - Indians; their lands and property shall never be taken from them without their consent ; and in their property rights and liberty they shall never be invaded or disturbed, unless in just and lawful wars authorized by Congress; but laws founded in justice and humanity shall, from time to time, be made, for preventing wrongs being done to them, and for preserving peace and friendship with them.
Страница 359 - The inhabitants of the said territory, shall always be entitled to the benefits of the writ of habeas corpus, and of the trial by jury; of a proportionate representation of the people in the legislature, and of judicial proceedings according to the course of the common law.
Страница 360 - The powers of the government of this state are divided into three distinct departments — the legislative, executive and judicial— and no person, or collection of persons...
Страница 415 - The sky was clear and pure, with a sharp wind from the northeast, and the thermometer 2° below the freezing point. We continued down the south face of the mountain ; our road leading over dry ground, we were able to avoid the snow almost entirely. In the course of the morning, we struck a foot path, which we were generally able to keep ; and the ground was soft to our animals' feet, being sandy or covered with mould.
Страница 412 - ... which the air was filled with a greenish orange ; and over all was the singular beauty of the blue sky. Passing along a ridge which commanded the lake on our right, of which we began to discover an outlet through a chasm on the west, we passed over alternating open ground and hard crusted snowfields which supported the animals, and encamped on the ridge, after a journey of six miles.
Страница 361 - Each house may determine the rules of its proceedings, punish its members for disorderly behavior, and, with the concurrence of two-thirds, expel a member, but not a second time for the same cause; and shall have all other powers necessary for a branch of the legislature of a free state.
Страница 426 - River about ten miles below. Never did a name sound more sweetly! We felt ourselves among our countrymen; for the name of "American,* in these distant parts, is applied to the citizens of the United States. To our eager inquiries he answered, "I am a vaquero (cowherd) in the service of Captain Sutter, and the people of this rancheria work for him.
Страница 416 - Continuing down the river, which pursued a very direct westerly course through a narrow valley, with only a very slight and narrow bottom-land, we made twelve miles, and encamped at some old Indian huts, apparently a fishing place on the river.
Страница 419 - The times were severe when stout men lost their minds from extremity of suffering — when horses died — and when mules and horses, ready to die of starvation, were killed for food.