Shute, Mr. Barrington, his opinion on the Secret Committee Report, v. 656. Sibyl, temple and grove, where they stood, i. 483.
Sibyls, their finely-wrought statues at Loretto, i. 409; grotto, its probable origin, 432; its other mouth supposed to be at Cumæ, 452.
Sicilian women, their petition to Vulcan to muzzle his mastiffs, iv. 127. Sicily, described on a medal, i. 331. Sickness, a thought in, iv. 34; a hymn,
36; another of Mons. Des Barreaux, 37. Sidney, Sir Philip, his opinion on the song
of Chevy Chase, ii. 374. Sienna, described, i. 189; its cathedral a master-piece of Gothic architecture, ib. hospital erected by a shoemaker, ib. Sight, of the mole adapted to its element, ii. 463; the most perfect and delightful of the senses, iii. 393; the pleasures of imagination arise originally from it. 394. Sigismond, king of Sweden, deposed for aiming to promote the Roman Catholic religion, v. 60; his son excluded from the succession, ib.
Signatures to the Spectator, conjectures respecting them, iii. 104.
Sign-posts, a letter concerning, ii. 285. Signifer, The, how described in one of the poets, i. 302.
Sigonia, John de, story relating to him and his brothers, iv. 190, 191. Sigonius, on the vestis trabeata of the Romans, i. 261.
Silence, sometimes more significant than eloquence, ii. 96, &c.; the best reply to calumny and defamation, 98; a means of correcting absurd story-tellers, iv. 65; of Ajax, a noble instance of the sub- lime, 235.
Silence of three hours, a penalty on dis- loyal females, iv. 484.
Silent Club, account of, iv. 234; member expelled for a lapsus linguæ, 236. Silenus, resemblance of Socrates to him in countenance, ii. 401.
Silius Italicus, his description of virtue, i. 273; represents Fidelity as an old woman, 277; his description of the figure of a Triton on the stem of a ship, 295; de- scription of a wreck, 296; his descrip- tion of a warlike ceremony of the Ro- mans, 313; celebrates the horsemanship of the Numidians, 324; his description of the Ticinus, 366; more accurate on the geography of Italy than any other Latin poet, 416; his enumeration of the towns and rivers of Campania Felice, 424; his general description of the bay of Naples and the circumjacent objects, 441; his description of the Alps, 508. Silver plate, royal grant of, to Addison, v.
Silvia, a demurrer in courtship till past child-bearing, ii. 402.
Silvio, his bill of costs during his court- ship of the widow Zelinda, iv. 171; re- ceives a reimbursement, and lays it out better, ib.
Simætha perishes in the Lover's Leap, iii.
Simeon, one of the seventy disciples, his
long life and martyrdom, v. 125.
Simile, on a maid, in Valentinian, iv. 198. Similes of Milton, their sublimity and beauty, iii. 209.
Similitudes, in Holy Writ, more bold thar exact, ii. 504; eminent writers faulty in them, iii. 428.
Simonides, the author of the oldest satire extant, iii. 86; his satire on women. ib.; motto from him translated, 88; at a loss to define the nature of the Deity, iv. 52.
Simplicity of thought, a primary requisite in writing, ii. 374.
Sin, why properly the portress of Hell, iii. 216.
Sin and Death, a beautiful allegory in Paradise Lost, iii. 182; their approach to earth after the fall, 263, 264. Singular, the desire of not appearing so, leads a man into error, iv. 123. Singularity, a symptom of folly, ii. 48; an honourable one, in Mr. Addison, iii. 429, note; when laudable, iv. 124; instance of foolish singularity, ib.
Sion, the songs of, in great repute among the Eastern monarchs, iii. 384. Sippet, Harry, an expert wine-brewer, ii.
Sirach, Wisdom of the Son of, an apo- cryphal treatise, recommended, ii. 367; his caution against jealousy, iii. 23; his just and sublime advice on glorifying the Deity, iv. 54.
Sirenum Scopuli, near the island of Ca- prea, described by Virgil, i. 447. Sirloin, banished to the side-board, ii. 109.
Sistrum, or timbrel of the Egyptians, i. 323.
Sisyphus rolling the stone, admirably de- scribed by Homer, iii. 155.
Skating, a poem attributed to Addison, v.
Sloe, an ingredient in the manufacture of Bourdeaux wine, ii. 92. Sloth described as a Syren, ii. 11. Sloven, character of one, from Theophras- tus, iii. 337; another from La Bruyere, 338.
Sly, Richard, accused of ogling by Wini- fred Leer, ii. 220.
Smack, Mrs. Sarah, indicts Rebecca Shapely in the Court of Honour, ii. 219. Small-beer, what kind of writings com- pared to, iv. 386.
Small-pox, difference between it and the cacoethes scribendi, iv. 132. Smalridge, Dr., Bishop of Bristol, v. 512; his letter to Mr. Gough, 675. Smalte, a composition of the Italians for mosaic work, i. 485.
Smells, or perfumes, heighten the plea- sures of imagination, iii. 400. Smiglesians, their contests with the Scot- ists at Oxford, iii. 131.
Smith, Dr., a corn-cutter, cures a pre- tended gout, ii. 45.
Smith, Mr., his motion on the Report of the Secret Committee, v. 655; his speech thereon, 660.
Smith, his Phædra and Hippolitus, Addi- son's Prologue to, v. 533; anecdote of, 680; styled "Capt. Rag," ib. note. Smyrna, medal representing, i. 334; the church of, their opinion on the fortitude and constancy of martyrs, v. 131. Snapp, Mrs., a widow of four jointures,
Snell, Mr., his sentiments on the Secret Committee's Report, v. 659.
Snow, used instead of ice at Naples, i. 440; monopoly in supplying the town with it, 441.
Snow-ball, allusion to the Greek epigram respecting a, i. 151.
Snow-showers, to be sold, ii. 4.
So, often used in the sense of provided that, v. 40.
Soap-boiler, his condolence with the Spec- tator on the rise of their commodities, iv. 5.
Sobieski, king of Poland, statue intend- ed for, v. 692.
Social duties, most strongly enforced by the principles of revealed religion, iv. 419. Social virtues, their exercise, the best em- ployment of time, ii. 412.
Society for reformation of manners, a let- ter from one of its directors, ii. 246, 247. Socrates, his public disapprobation of a sentiment in a tragedy of Euripides, ii. 87; saying respecting him, 253; his be- haviour at his death, 276; justifies the character given him by a physiognomist, 401; his behaviour on the approach of death described by Plato, iii. 46; why he ordered a sacrifice to Esculapius, 57; his temperance preserved him from the great plague at Athens, 66; his in-
structions to his pupil Alcibiades re- lating to prayer, 81; his dying speech quoted by Erasmus, 95; his method of arguing compared with that of Aristotle, 131; said to have learnt eloquence from Aspasia, 142; his firmness in death, whence resulting, 340, v. 738; inquiries from one of the henpecked respecting him, iii. 506; the effect of his discourse concerning love, on bachelors and mar- ried men, iv.19; his thought on the mis- fortunes of mankind, 89; his saying on content and luxury, 118; his observation after receiving sentence, 254; his indig- nation at a sentiment in a play of Euripi- des, 419, 420; called, for his raillery, the droll, v. 64; how far he was a freethinker,
Softly, Ned, a very pretty poet, his son-
net, ii. 146; his observations on it, 147. Softly, Simon, his letter to the Guardian on his courtship of a rich widow, iv. 169. Solar system, if extinguished, would scarce leave a blank in the creation, iv. 102. Soldiers, their indignation against George I., about the Hanover shirts, v. 651, note. Solemn style, how to be maintained, iv. 264, note.
Soleure, in Switzerland, described, i. 520; the residence of the French ambassa- dors, ib.
Soliloquy of Cato, i. 287. Solomon, his choice, iv. 212; an allegory on it, ib.; his punishment of rebellion, v. 12; a quotation from, happily intro- duced, 37, note; public solemnities on the dedication of his temple, 78. Solon, his remarkable law against neutral- ity in state-parties, iv. 448. Sombrius, a religious man, a son of sor- row, iv. 11.
Somers, Sir John, the Lord Keeper, a
poem to, with one on King William, i. 7. Somers, Lord, advanced by King William to the highest station of the law, iv. 422; v. 666; panegyric on him, v. 41; his poli- tical abilities, ib.; his religion, humanity, and good-breeding, 41, 42; his charac- ter consistent, and his whole conduct of a piece, 42; his universal knowledge and learning, 43; his fine taste, solidity, and elegance in writing, ib.; his con- duct on his impeachment, 44; Addi- son's early patron, 322; his introduc- tion to him, 323; his interest with the Queen, 395; procures for Addison £400 a year, to enable him to travel, 675; a member of the Kit-cat Club, 676; letter to, 322.
Somerset, Duke of, v. 340; proposes that Addison should attend his son in his travels, 341; his letters to Tonson, 340, 341, 343; his political conduct, 395; anecdote of his pride, 340; a member of the Kit-cat Club, 676; Addison's letters to him, 342, 343.
Song in the opera of Camilla, how trans- lated, ii. 269.
Song for the lion, iv. 248.
Sonnet of Ned Softly to Mira, ii. 146. Sophia, Princess, the most accomplished woman of her age, iv. 475; praised for her wit, by Mons. Chevreaux, 507. Sophocles, his skilful management of the tragedy of Electra, ii. 317.
Soracte, Mount, why called by the modern Italians St. Oreste, i. 414. Sorites, what sort of figure, iii. 132. Soul, Cato's soliloquy on its immortality, i. 220; its immortality considered, ii. 111; its passions, according to Plato, survive the body, 405; why it hovers over the place of burial, ib.; its immor- tality proved, 443; its progress towards perfection infinite, 444; how affected by the passions, iii. 156; its happiness in the contemplation of God, 401; state of it after separation, 403; its inde- pendency on matter intimated by dreams, iv. 1; its power of divining in dreams, 3; its communication with God, by prayer and good works, 115; if separate from the body, could not be so from the immensity of the Godhead, 105, quali- fied by God for future happiness, 157. Souls, of persons unburied, when permit- ted to pass the Styx, ii. 120; the Ameri- can belief concerning, 336; of women, how compared, according to Simonides, iii. 86; of good men, in what their eter- nal happiness is likely to consist, iv. 154; arguments from revelation, 156. Sounds, pleasing to the imagination, iii. 400; how improper for description, 412. South, Dr., speaks of a physician's patient killed secundum artem, iv. 150; shows the virtue of a good conscience in the hour of death, 255; character of that di- vine, ib. note; mentioned, v. 379. South Carolina, Lords Commissioners of Trade in, letter to, v. 442; inhabitants of, their representation, ib. South Sea Company, Assiento contract, v. 528.* See Assiento. Southern, humorous circumstance in his play of the Fatal Marriage, iii. 503. Southwark, a lie born there, dies the same day on this side the water, iv. 424. Southwell, Mr., boasts of his superiority to Addison in official composition, v. 728. Sowing, Virgil's precept on, explained, i.
Spain, medallic representation of, i. 325; abounds with rabbits, ib.; why crowned with olive, ib.; supplies from her colo- nies the coffers of the French king, iv. 343; no peace to be secured without her disunion from France, 345; means of effecting it, 348; exhausted by the war, 361; prospect of reducing her to the House of Austria, 362; short account
of our trade with, v. 50; events in, in 1706, 356; Treaty of Commerce with, 362, 654, 655.
Spaniard, a fanciful dream of one, describing death as a Proteus, iv.
Spaniards, three, sympathy of their noses,
"Spanish Friar," the beauty of its double plot, iii. 178.
Sparrows, bought for the use of the opera, ii. 240.
Spartan virtue, naturally produces patri- otism, iv. 413.
Spartans, their law respecting punishment of theft, iii. 317.
Specie, raised and depreciated by the edicts of Louis XIV., iv. 465. Spectator, his prefatory discourse, ii. 229; great taciturnity, ib. ; his vision of Public Credit, 227; his entertainment at the table of an acquaintance, 243; his recommendation of his speculations, 253; advertised in the Daily Courant, 256; his encounter with a lion behind the scenes, 260; design of his writings, 266; no party-man, 267; his resolution to march on in the cause of virtue, 297; his visit to a travelled lady, 319; his speculations in the first principles, 322; an odd accident, that befell him at Lloyd's Coffee-house, 322, 323; his ad- vice to our English Pindaric writers, 346; his account of himself and his works to be written three hundred years hence, 427; his great modesty, 428; he accompanies Sir Roger de Co- verley into the country, 434; his exer- cise when young, 451; goes with Sir Roger to the assizes, 465; his adventure with a crew of gypsies, 490; the several opinions of him in the country, 494; thanks Heaven he was born an Eng- lishman, 496; his artifice to engage dif- ferent readers, iii. 38; his aversion to pretty fellows, and the reason of it, 168; his gratitude to the public for the re- ception of his paper, 170; reasons for its success, 171; his care in avoiding personality and animadversions on pub- lic characters, ib.; his criticisms how influenced, 172; his advice to British ladies, 176; his interview with Sir Ro- ger de Coverley just come to town, 284; double advantage he derives from cor- respondents, 287; his attachment to the religion and government of England, 296; reads the bills of mortality at a coffee-house, 299; taken for a parish sexton, ib.; his remark on Clarinda's journal, 328; accompanies Sir Roger de Coverley to Westminster Abbey, 330; goes with him to the play, 333; his motives for refraining from satire and invective, 342; his reply to animad- versions on his paper, 344; two public
benefits accruing from his speculations, 347; various uses of the papers, 348; goes to Spring Garden with Sir Roger de Coverley, 360; his thoughts on the new stamp-duty, 448; his remark on vari- ous accusations, 449; grateful to the public for the reception of his papers, ib.; weighs one of his papers in the golden scales, 479; his advice to Will. Honeycomb, 495; his account of a coffee- house debate relating to Count Rech- teren and Monsieur Mesnager, 504, &c.; his remarks on the rise of his paper, iv. 5; expedients to alleviate the expense, 6; publication in volumes announced, ib.; epigram, by Mr. Tate, 7; pleased with original and extraor- dinary characters, 13; presents a specu- lation of Will. Honeycomb's, 16; his re- mark on it, 19; always delighted with the discovery of any rising genius among his countrymen, 44; censures mythological allusions in modern po- etry, 45; his edict against the prac- tice, 46; his adventures with a young lady in his bookseller's shop, 60; his remarks on the commendations of the public on letters published by him, 67; his reply to the critics, with his reasons for inserting those letters, 68; his de- fence against the charge of plagiarism, ib.; answers several objections to the insertion of imaginary manuscripts, 69; praise humorously bestowed on him by a private assembly of wits, 74; ap- plications to him on the dissolution of the club, 80; his project of an election, 81; apprehensive of being called "King of Clubs," ib.; resolves to diversify his character by loquacity, 82; his adven- tures on first opening his mouth, 83; argues for argument's sake, 84; ex- changes his short face for a long one, in the Vision of the Mountain of Miseries, 91; his aversion to the authors of me- moirs as a tribe of egotists, 100; his way of correcting egotism in conversa- tion, 101; his specimen of innuendos used by party-writers, 106; his convers- ation upon it at a coffee-house, 108; his account of a conversation with a Rosi- crucian, 116; discovers the secret, 117; at the rehearsal of the new thunder, 148; his esteem for a true critic, ib.; takes pleasure in examining different opinions on the immortality of the soul, 153; being generally read, must have furthered the interests of wisdom and virtue, v. 64; projected in concert with Sir R. Steele, 144, 630; one half share of the first seven volumes assigned by Addison and Steele to Buckley the bookseller, 630; Buckley's re-assignment of the same to Tonson, 631; Addison's sole assignment of the eighth volume to Tonson, ib.; the
Saturday papers therein originally in- tended for sermons, 675; extensive sale of the, 688; stamp duty imposed on, 689; re-issue of the, a failure, 693; curious advertisements in the, ib.; translations of the, ib; unpublished letters printed by Lillie, 694; humor- ous version of a motto in, 739; Wili. Honeycomb of the, 741.
Spectators, the fraternity of them distin- guished, ii. 254.
Spectre, on the stage, often saves a play, ii. 314.
Speculations, their variety in the Specta- tor, apologized for, iii. 39; of the Spec- tator, why compared to old plate, 436; single, compared to cherries on the stick, iv. 6; those after the dissolution of the club well written, but too general for the title of Spectator, 167, note. Spence, Mr., projected a supplement to the Dialogues on Medals, i. 337, note. Spenser, characterized, i. 23; a passage from his Den of Error, ii. 173; his Fairy Queen, a series of fables, iii. 46; his talent for personification, 424; plan of an allegory in his style, 273. Sphæristerium, Poema, i. 246. Sphinx, description of that monster, by Ausonius, i. 317; riddle of, iv. 371; criticised, 372.
Spice islands our hot-beds, ii. 372. Spider-catchers, ii. 274.
Spies, sent by Moses, certain religious persons compared to them, iv. 12; those in the service of great men, why called lions, 162.
Spintriæ of Tiberius, designs taken from, by Caraccio, i. 259.
Spintrian medals, dug up in the isle of Caprea, i. 447; considered rather as medallions than medals, 448.
Spirit of lavender, advertised in the Ci- ceronian manner, ii. 167.
Spirits, the appearance of them not fabu- lous, ii. 442; several species in the world besides ourselves, iii. 422. Spleen, how to be evaporated, ii. 451; a complication of all the diseases incident to human nature, iv. 91.
Splendida farrago, a compliment on the Guardian's papers in an Oxford poem, iv. 263.
Spoletto, its antiquities, i. 409.
Sportsman, a country one, described, ii.465. Sprat, Bishop, his answer to Sorbiere praised, iv. 506,
Spring, the pleasantest season in the year, iii. 370.
Spring-garden, visited by the Spectator and Sir Roger de Coverley, iii. 361; why compared to a Mahometan paradise, ib.; origin of, v. 689; afterwards Vauxhall, ib. Spurious children, earnestly recommended to the care of their parents, iii. 75.
Spy, an infamous calling, iii. 439; anec- dote of one, ib. Squeekum, Squire, infected with a taste for theatrical psalm-singing, iii. 80. Squire, a country one, his courtship broken off by pin-money, iii. 309. Squires, inferior in dignity to doctors in the three professions, iv. 48; full of politics, compared to Roman dictators, v. 92.
St. Albans, Duchess of, nominated by the king godmother of the young prince, v. 507; letter to, 500.
St. Anne's Lane, Sir Roger's embarrass- ment in finding his way to it, ii. 475. St. Cecilia's Day, Song for, i. 20; Ode for, v. 534.
St. Evremond, Dr. Garth's epitaph on, v. 736; Addison's animadversions on, 737, 738.
St. James's Coffee-house frequented by the Spectator, ii. 230; the great Whig resort, v. 685.
St. James's Park, v. 73.
St. John, Henry, Viscount Bolingbroke, his accession to office, v. 394.
St. Lucia, intended French settlement there, v. 477.
St. Paul's church, described in the manu- scripts of the four Indian kings, ii. 329. St. Thomas, pretensions of the Danish king to, v. 432.
Stafford, Lord, memorial to the States- general, v. 527*.
Stage, under proper regulations, a source
of noble and useful entertainment, ii. 414; English, strictures on, iii. 450; all party allusions ought to be banished from it, v. 26.
Stage maxim, "Once a king always a king," iv. 49.
Stage morality, a system of ethics pro- posed, iii. 452.
Stair, Lord, ambassador to France, v. 440, 453; his gallantry and dexterity, 453; his indisposition, 502, 506; letters to, 453, 455, 458, 460, 463, 466, 469, 473, 474, 480, 482,483, 492, 495-498, 504, 506. Stammerers, a meeting of a body of them at dinner, iii. 351.
Stamp-duty, new, alluded to, iii. 447; how fatal to weekly historians, ib.; levied on the Spectator and other publications, v. 688, 689.
Standard-bearer, Roman, described, i. 302. Standing army obnoxious to the British people, iv. 356.
Stanford, Lord, v. 354.
Stanhope, Colonel, journey with Addison from Rotterdam to Leyden, v. 340. Stanhope, General, answered the politics of the Examiner, iv. 388.
Stanhope, Mr. James, (afterwards Vis- count,) Addison's letter to, v. 467; Se- cretary of Ireland, 632; his remark on the Secret Committee, 648; his motion
for sending a message to the House of Lords resisted, 650; Addison's convers- ation with him about Mr. Gilbert, 651; his speech on the impeachment of the Earl of Oxford, 667; a member of the Kit-Cat Club, 677; his opinion of honesty at court, 681. Stanyan, Abraham, Addison's letters to v. 329, 330.
Stanyan, Temple, v. 329; anecdote of his borrowing from Addison, ib.; letter to Colonel Armstrong respecting the de- molition of Dunkirk, 454; letter to Jo- siah Burchett, Esq., 508; his letter for Addison to the Postmaster-general, 508; to Mr. Wortley, 513; letters to, 329, 330. Star in the east, its appearance recorded by Chalcidius, v. 108.
Starch, political, its use, iii. 316.
Stars, fixed, their immensity and magni- ficence, iii. 426.
State, future, the refreshment a virtuous person enjoys in the prospect and con- templation of it, iii. 54.
State-jealousy, a temper of mind natural to all patriots, v. 89.
State-pedantry, of modern politicians, v. 86.
State-pedants described, ii. 433.
Stateswoman, an angry one, distracts the peace of a household, iv. 492; as ridi- culous a creature as a cotquean, v. 37. Statira, her passionate description of Alex- ander's conversation, ii. 307. Statius, his character, i. 141; description of Concord in his Epithalamion, 275; his address to Piety, 282; his station on the floating Parnassus, iv. 222; his poe- try characterized by Strada, 242; a poet of great virtues and great faults, 243; his style often forced into bombast, v. 224; quoted by Addison to the Earl of Warwick, 368; style and subjects of, 590, 595.
Statuary, with what design invented, ii. 51; the most natural kind of represent- ation, iii. 411.
Statue, in a block of marble compared to an uneducated mind, iii. 96, 98; a maimed one at Rome, which Michael Angelo studied, iii. 115.
Statues and medals illustrate each other, i. 475.
Stays sometimes seen ready to burst with sedition, iv. 494.
Stebbing, Samuel, letters to, v. 375, 385. Steele, Sir Richard, prologue to his come- dy of the Tender Husband, i. 81; his verses on the tragedy of Cato, 162; his writing how distinguished, ii. 205, note; his wit and humour characterized, 228, note; a course of, a cure for the spleen, iv. 76; humour of the expression, ib., note; the quickness with which he re. sented the advice of the Examiner no ticed, 172, note; a quibble contrived to
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