668; his examination, 669; Walpole's motion relating to, 670; his taciturnity in parliament, 725.
Privilege Act, consultations respecting, v. 376.
Procita, island of, i. 450, 451.
Procrastination, to be avoided by men in office, iii. 487.
Procrustes, his bed, comparison of false poetry to, ii. 345.
Procuress, her trade, iii. 78.
Prodicus, his allegory of the choice of Hercules, ii. 27; his choice of Hercules, a very ancient fable, iii. 46.
Prodigies, frequent in time of peace, iv. 495.
Profligate women, how tempted to murder
their children, iv. 195.
Profligates, abundance of them in every quarter of the town, iii. 73.
Progress of the soul towards perfection infinite, ii. 245.
Projector, a letter from one respecting sign-posts, ii. 285; a scheme of one for an opera on the expedition of Alexander the Great, 291; a letter from one on news, iii 463; another proposing a news- letter of whispers, 467; and a monthly pamphlet, 469; a letter from one desir- ing the office of nomenclator, iv. 199; his wife qualified for a nomenclatress, ib. Prologue, to the Tender Husband, i. 81; to Cato, by Mr. Pope, 170; alteration in, to humour Mr. Addison's delicacy, 171, note; to the Drummer, v. 157; to Phæ- dra and Hippolytus, 533.
Prolusion of Strada, its origin, iv. 221;
continued, 237; sequel to it, 240, 241; ends with the performance of an Italian poet, 243. Prometheus, his man of clay seasoned with some particles of the lion, iii. 89. Promises, in love affairs, a nice point to define, iv. 170.
Propagators, infamous, should be sent to people the American colonies, iii. 75. Proper names, catalogues of, in Greek and Latin poems, judiciously introduced, i. 149; their different effect in modern and ancient languages, v. 225. Property, change of, to be apprehended in the event of the Pretender's success, iv. 446.
Prophecy, a ludicrous one in the how fulfilled, iii. 256. Prophecies of our Saviour, fulfilled, v. 132; on the disciples being brought before kings and governors, 133; on their being persecuted for their religion, ib; on their preaching the gospel to all nations, 134; on the destruction of Jerusalem, 135; and ruin of the Jewish economy, ib. Prose, Latin, Addison's Dissertatio de Romanorum Poetis, v. 587; in Laudem Domini Parkeri, 604; Oratio de Nova Philosophia, 607; his Latin letter, 612.
Prose-critics, a sort of men so called by Mr. Dryden, iii. 194.
Proserpine, the Rape of, sculptured on the tomb of a young Roman lady, i. 473. Prosopolepsia, one of the smaller vices in morality, ii. 401.
Prosopopæia, an instance of in Ovid, the boldest of any in the old poets, i. 145; instanced in Homer, Virgil, and Mil- ton, iii. 269.
Prospect, a beautiful one delights the soul as much as a demonstration, iii. 395; wide ones please the fancy, ib.; en- livened by nothing so much as rivers and falls of water, 398; that of hills and valleys soon tires, ib.
Prospects of a future state, why delight- ful, ii. 131.
Prosperity, to what compared by Seneca, iii. 129.
Prostitution by proxy, iii. 79.
Protection, or defence, expressed by the same metaphor in the ancient poets, i. 270.
Protest, a singular one by a Florentine poet, against belief in the heathen dei- ties, i. 495.
Protestant interest of Europe, how affect- ed by the conduct of Charles II. and that of William III., v. 97. Protestant people can never be governed by a Popish king, v. 60. Protestant religion could not flourish un- der a Roman Catholic prince, iv. 415. Protestant states of Europe rejoice on the success of a Whig-scheme, v. 97. Protestant succession, a share in the plan of, ascribed to Lord Somers, v. 41; ad- vocated by the Kit-cat Club, 676. Protestants, a caution to them, ii. 59; their strength against the Papists dis- cussed, 127; danger to their cause in the present rebellion, iv. 446; absurdity of some in favouring the Pretender, v. 31.
Proverb, Italian, on the territories of the pope and the great duke, i. 488; of Solomon, recommending charity, iii. 36; Italian, on living by hope, 63. Proverbs, a passage from, relating to wis- dom, ii. 474.
Providence, arguments for it, drawn from the natural history of animals, ii. 457; in the formation of the meanest crea- tures, 462; a discovery of its ways, the probable happiness of a future state, iii. 127; its economy too wise for our com- prehension, 129; equality of its dis- pensations to mankind, 157; admirable in the formation of animals, iv. 70; and of the universe, 71; the richness of its goodness and wisdom, 72; instance of its interference in the life of Timoleon, 237; arguments for its superintendency in the proportional numbers of the sexes, 258 its wise contrivance to quicken
human industry, 291; its interposition in favour of the reigning monarch of Britain, 403; has signally interposed in establishing the Protestant succession, 502.
Prude, bosom of one, how to be painted, iv. 270.
Prudely, Lady Elizabeth, indicted in the Court of Honour, ii. 219.
Prudence, the mother of Plenty, ii. 23:
why sometimes an impediment to good fortune, iii. 304.
Prudentius, his description of Avarice, i. 275; his fine description of the statue of Victory, 290.
Prudes, characterized, ii. 42. Prussia, the king of, a heavy gold medal
in his collection, i. 340; lays claim to the government of Neuf-Chatel, 531; his desire to be admitted to the Triple Alliance, v. 457; reasons alleged against his admission, 469; his designs in France, 470.
Psalm, the fifteenth, repeated by the Eng- lish army after the battle of Agincourt,
Psalm-singing, theatrical, a letter on, iii. So.
Psalmist, celebrates the scenes of nature
which gladden the heart, iii. 372; his prayer against hypocrisy, 379; his re- presentation of Providence, 446; his emphatical expressions of religious hope, 494; his description of a ship in a storm, iv. 8.
Psalms, the Book of, written in a head of Charles I., ii. 345; a sublime passage from, in Paradise Lost, iii. 242; the 139th, a wonderful beauty in it, 379; the 23rd a pastoral hymn, 446.
Public, more disposed to censure than to praise, v. 46.
Public affairs, Addison's Reports of, v. 646, et seq.
Public Credit, allegory concerning, ii. 237; her frequent changes from health to sickness, 238.
Public safety, the object of all laws, iv. 458. Publius Syrus, his maxim on jesting upon a drunken man, iv. 512.
Pudding, English, a French author's re- mark on, iv. 506.
Pug the monkey's letter to his mistress, giving an account of the transmigra- tions of his soul, iii 336. Pulteney, William, his remarks on the Mutiny Bill, v. 649; his speech on the Secret Committee report, 661; a member of the Kit-cat Club, 677; the second volume of the Guardian dedicated to, 694.
Pun, can neither be engraved nor trans- lated, i. 325; in sculpture at Blenheim House, ii. 348; defined, 356. Puns, a string of them in Paradise Lost, iii. 189.
Punch, turned sentry to a brandy-shop, ii. 2; an argument in favour of trade, iv. 481.
Punch-bowl, a sign of one, curiously de- corated, at Charing Cross, ii. 287. Punctilio of Lord Froth ridiculed, iv. 261. Punctuation in Virgil corrected by Tom Folio, ii. 134.
Punic language, its word Cæsar signify- ing elephant, ii. 347.
Punishment due to the rebels considered, v. 1.
Punishments, why necessary in a govern- ment, iv. 427.
Punning, a popular species of false wit, ii. 354; flourished in the reign of James I., ib.
Punto, Major, indicts Richard Newman in the Court of Honour, ii. 204.
Pupienus, the younger, his bust in ala- baster at Florence, i. 496.
Puppet-show, Latin poem on a, i. 249; Sewell's critical remarks on, v. 549; translated by Sewell, 580.
Purcell, his compositions, why not ad- mired by Italian artists, ii. 289. Purgatory, continuance of vicious writers in, iii. 17; compared with the marriage state, 506.
Purling stream, a rivulet so called, ií. 303. Purses, separate, between man and wife, as unnatural as separate beds, iii. 309. Puteoli, its remains, i. 432; its mole mis-
taken for Caligula's bridge, 433; con- futation of that error, ib.
Puzzle, Tom, an immethodical disputant, iii. 498.
Puzzuola, remarkable property of its earth, i. 433.
Pygmaio-geranomachia, i. 239.
Pygmies and Cranes, Addison's Latin poem on the Battle of the, Sewell's cri- tical remarks on, v. 549; translated by the Rev. T. Newcombe, 558; translated by Dr. Beattie, 568.
Pyramid of men, a show at Venice on Holy Thursday, i. 395. Pyramids of Egypt, iii. 408.
Pyrrhus's ring, Shakspeare's genius com- pared to, iv. 160.
Pythagoras, placed among the fabulous worthies in the Temple of Fame, ii. 16; a golden saying of his, ii. 51; his speech, from Ovid, iii. 89; his precept on the formation of various habits, 455; influ- ence of his example on his family, iv. 320; his wife, sons, and daughters, philosophers, 320, 321; enjoins venera- tion to oaths, 418.
Pythagoreans, female, iv. 284.
Quack, a French one, his first appearance in the streets of Paris, iv. 376. Quacks, their artifice, ii. 179. Quadratus, his apology for the Christian religion, v. 114.
Quæ genus, book of, digested into ser- mons, iii. 103.
Quaint moralists, their remark on coming into and going out of the world, iv. 257. Quaker, contrasted with a beau, ii. 266. Quakerism personified, ii. 208. Quaker's letter on naked bosoms, iv. 224; a female one, at a masquerade, 280. Quakers, their address to James II., iv. 394.
Quality, the notion of it, producing supe- riority and pre-eminence among men, iii. 99; distinguished into three kinds, ib.; a source of empty pride in some men, iv. 260, 261.
Quarles, has as many readers as Dryden, iv. 375.
Queen and Tories, called cyphers, iv. 377. Queen Carolina, verses presented to her (when princess of Wales) with the tra- gedy of Cato, i. 227.
Queensborough, Duke of, receives inti- mation of designed invasion, v. 393; his reported resignation, 394.
Query, Christopher, cured of a trouble- some distemper by a prescription in the Spectator, iv. 75.
Question, a most important one to man- kind, iv. 120; another started by one of the schoolmen, 121; great art in mould- ing a political one, 399.
Quibble. not much to the credit of the writer, ii. 71.
Quick, Mrs., thrice a widow, iv. 95. Quickset, Sir Harry, why a vegetable, ii. 18.
Quillet, how treated by Cardinal Maza-
rine when he had satirized him, ii. 276. Quintilian, distinguishes true wit from puns, ii. 355, 356.
Quintus Curtius, represented as a false guide to Alexander, ii. 14; his account of a subtle cold water, 163. Quixote, Don, an effectual cure for the extravagances of love, iii. 114; an in- stance of the first species of ridicule, 148; his praise how valued by a gentle- man of sense, iv. 253; frequent and long parentheses of the author of that book, 382.
Quotation from Solomon, finely intro- duced, v. 37, note.
Quotations, how to be chosen as legends for medals, i. 347.
R., papers in the Spectator so marked, ascribed to Sir Roger, iii. 103. Rabbinical secret revived by the Jesuits, iii. 316.
Rabbins, their hyperbole on the slaughter
of the Jews, iv. 14; their definition of the cherubim and seraphim, 156; their story of Adam's vision of the soul of David, 266.
Rabbits, multitude of them in Spain, i. 325.
Rabble of mankind compared to vulgar instruments of noise, ii. 118.
Racine, his style in tragedy, ii. 305; an instance of the perfect sublime from his Athaliah, iv. 226.
Rack, a knotty syllogism, iii. 132. Radicofacie, its frontier castles described, i. 488.
Ragouts, unfit food for Englishmen, ii. 109.
Raillery, avoided by the old Romans on their coins, i. 343; on coins, never prac- tised by the ancients, 448; on pedantry, why hurtful to the republic of letters, ii. 135; in an imaginary history of Anne the First's reign, ii. 426; on the fair sex, how punished, iv. 50.
Raillery and satire, may prevent, though they do not reclaim, vice and folly, v. 64, note; how to be tempered, 67. Rainbow Coffee-house, information of ex- travagant dress seen there, ii. 265. Rainbow, its figure as well as colours magnificent, iii. 410; account of one across the Channel from Dover, ib. note; Elizabeth, cured of the hood-dis- temper by the Spectator's cephalic tinc- ture, iv. 76.
Rake, short career of one, iv. 123. Raleigh, his remark on Walsingham's spies, iv. 164.
Ramsay, a passage from his Vindication of Astrology, iv. 133.
Rape of Europa, i. 112, 145: of Proser- pine, a French opera, wherein absurd, ii. 291.
Raphael, an admirable character in Para- dise Lost, iii. 183; his descent to Para- dise, 234.
Raphael, his art of painting, i. 35; thoroughly studied the figures on old coins, 259; an incomparable Madonna of his in a convent at Foligni, 409; his picture of St. Cecilia at Bolonia, 503; vision of his pictures, ii. 394; his pic- ture of St. Paul preaching at Athens, exemplifies the gesture of Italian orators, iii. 385, 386.
Rants, tragic speeches, so called, ii. 310; instance of their effect, ib.
Rapine, a fiend attendant on Avarice, ii. 90; attendant on licentiousness, 140; in the garb of a Highlander, iv. 497. Ratio ultima regum, "the logic of kings," iii. 132.
Raven, originally white, why changed to black, i. 103; proposed as a jackal for the Cambridge lion, iv. 247, 248. Ravenna, its ancient situation according to Martial and Silius Italicus, i. 399; its antiquities, ib.; scarcities of fresh wa- ter, 417.
Raymond, Sir Robert, his remarks on the Secret Committee's Report, v. 656. Razor-strops, a controversy respecting, ii. 166.
Reader, The, v. 308; No. 3, 309. Readers of the Spectator, their number calculated, ii. 253; classed into the Mercurial and the Saturnine, iii. 38. Reading, the exercise of the mind, ii. 103; a profitable employment of time, 414. Reading notions, the phrase corrected, ii. 110, note.
Readings, various, in the classics, a disad- vantage, iii. 489; a humorous speci- men of them, 489, 490.
Ready money, of great use in argument, iii. 133.
Realton, Lord, godfather to Lord Sunder- land's son, v. 365.
Reason, not to be found in brutes, ii. 458; the safest rule of conduct in life, iii. 2; a commander in the war of the sexes, iv. 275.
Rebel in a riding-hood, iv. 494. Rebellion, not the only way of breaking oaths of allegiance, iv. 420; one of the most heinous of crimes, 443; as great an evil to society as government is a blessing, 444; the present, why most atrocious and inexcusable, 445; refer- ence to that of Catiline, ib.; its conse- quences highly to be deprecated, 446; expense arising from it, computed at near a million, 471; by what measure hastened to a conclusion, 473; temple of, described in the Highlander's vision, 496; consequences of the present rebel- lion will secure us from the like attempts in future, 498, 499; tried the true friends of Great Britain, 500; a pamphlet re- commending a general pardon discussed, v. 2; its consequences involve the min- istry in many difficulties, 77; Irish, ac- count of arms supplied from Holland during, 493.
Rebels, a memoir found on one of them, iv. 404; celebrated for their victories by the Tories, 422; their conversion little to be depended on, v. 8. Rebus, a conceit frequent among the an- cients, ii. 347, 348; a silly one at Blen- heim, 348.
Rebuses, a magazine of them in the Tem- ple of Dulness, ii. 364. Rechteren, Count, his controversy with Monsieur Mesnager, its influence on the affairs of Europe, iii. 503. Recipe against taking physic, ii. 180. Recitative music in every language ought to be adapted to its accent, ii. 289. Recitativo, Italian, surprise on its first introduction on the English stage, ii. 288. Recovering the Fan, direction for, ii. 430. Red-cross knight in Spenser's Den of Error, how annoyed by reptiles, ii. 173. Red port, quantity drank by the Everlast- ing Club, ii. 380. Redundancy, iv. 348, note.
Redundancies in discourse ridiculed, iii, 352.
Reformation, its effects, v. 34. Reformation of manners, society for, a let- ter from one of its directors, ii. 246, 247. Reformation of the age, mode of con- tributing to it, iii. 450.
Reformed religion personified, ii. 206, 207. Reformers, in what principles they glo- ried, iv. 423.
Regency, Lords of the, v. 635; Addison their secretary, 635, 637.
Regency bill, chiefly conducted by Lord Somers, v. 41.
Regicides, justify their execrable mur- ders by the example of Brutus, v. 85. Regillus, Lake, described, i. 484. Register, The, establishment of, proposed by Hughes to Addison, v. 411; de- clined by him, 412.
Rehearsal, allusion to a dance with the sun, moon, and earth in it, ii. 239; its ridicule on Dryden, how justifiable, iii. 196.
Rehearse, a word to be banished from all poetry, i. 86, note.
Reigns, two, in which regal authority was at variance with law, iv. 400. Relative too far from the antecedent, iii. 358, note.
Relatives, excess of them in a sentence, ii. 154, note; right use of them in English, perplexing, 498.
Religio Medici, of Sir Thomas Brown, quoted, ii. 36; a passage from, on dreaming and waking thoughts, iv. 2. Religion, a ground for its triumph, in the perfectibility of the soul, ii 445; in- jured by enthusiasm and superstition, iii. 72; the practice of it, with what pleasures attended, 455; consisting of belief and practice, 473; remark of an excellent author on charity and zeal, 475; its cause injured by the sancti- mony and gloom of some of its pro- fessors, iv. 11; a true spirit of it cheers as well as composes the soul, 13; pro- duces contentment, 120; personified, in the Highlander's vision, 497. (See Christian religion.)
Religions in Great Britain represented in wax-work, ii. 205.
Religious houses of Italy, their immense wealth, i. 408; war, ii. 127.
Remo, St., a Genoese town, described, i. 359.
Remorse, his office in the Temple of Lust, ii. 79.
Rendezvous, an awkward word even in French, iv. 329, note.
Renegado, a French one seduces the wife of a Castilian, iii. 69, 70. Renegadoes, why liable to infamy and de- rision, iii. 1.
Rentfree, Thomas, Esq., ii. 18. Repartee of a king of England to the French ambassador's compliment, iv. 506.
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Restitution, Mount, allegorically describ- ed, ii. 33.
Resurrectio delineata ad altare Col. Magd. Oxon. Poema, i. 243. Resurrection, Addison's Latin poem of the, Sewell's remarks on, v. 549; trans- lated by Amhurst, 573.
Retiarius (gladiator), how represented in combat, i. 467.
Retirement from the world, difficult to money-getters, iv. 77.
Revealed religion, its necessity proved by an answer of Socrates, iii. 83. Revelation confirms the dictates of reason in its accounts of the Divine existence, iv. 146.
Reverence, a title given to the inferior clergy, iii. 99.
Revolution, the late, conduct of the pro- fessors of non-resistance in, iv. 393. Rhadamanthus, his tribunal, a vision, iv. 298, &c.
Rhea Silvia, mother of Romulus and Remus. i. 465.
Rhine, dividing hostile nations, marks the change of war, i. 52.
Rhine, the little, a river at the foot of the Apennines, i. 503.
Rhone, river, its course through the lake
of Geneva, i. 512; seems guided by the particular hand of Providence, 515. Rhythm of the English tongue, ii. 416, note.
Rich, Christopher, Esq., sale of his goods, celestial and terrestrial, ii. 4; would not suffer the opera of Whittington and his Cat to be performed, 242. Rich, none can be called so who have not more than they want, iv. 117, 118. Richelieu, his remark on misfortune and imprudence, iii. 303; his politics made France the terror of Europe, 314; rich men, their defects overlooked, 480. Riches corrupt men's morals, iii. 480. Richmond, Duke of, a member of the Kit-cat Club, v. 676.
Riddles of the Sphynx, iv. 371; hints for the second part whence stolen, iv. 372. Ridicule, in a paper on news-mongers, in- comparably fine, ii. 127, note; a danger- ous talent in an ill-natured man, 275; perhaps a better expedient against love than sober advice, iii. 114; the qualifi- cation of little, ungenerous tempers, 147; how to be rendered of use in the world, ib.; its two great branches in writing, ib.; how far admissible in cri- VOL. V.
ticism, 196; improper subjects for it in comedy, 452.
Riding, an exercise recommended to read- ers of both sexes, ii. 451.
Riding-coats of the ladies, the Spectator's dislike of them, iii. 436.
Rimer, Mr., his Edgar to fall in snow at the next acting of King Lear, iv. 148. Rimini, its antiquities, i. 402. Rinaldo, the opera of, filled with thunder and lightning, ii. 241.
Ring and the well, a story, iv. 241. Rings, old Roman, their cumbersome size, i. 462.
Ripaille, on the Lake of Geneva, its con- vent of Carthusians, for what noted, i. 510.
Rivers, in the French opera dressed in red stockings, ii. 290.
Rivers, Lord, despatched to Portugal, v. 351, 352; at Lisbon, 356, 357; his ill- ness, 395.
Roarings of the lion published once a week, iv. 219, 234; more roarings, 247.
Robethon, Mr., v. 348; letter from Lord Halifax to, ib.
Robin redbreast, a poetical ornament in The Children of the Wood, ii. 397. Robinson, Dr. John, Bp. of Bristol, and London, v. 245, 390.
Rochester, his remark on French truth and British policy, iii. 317.
Roger de Coverley, Letter in the name of, supposed by Addison, v. 434; anec- dotes, 690. See Coverley.
Rogers, Capt. Woodes, v. 477; appointed governor of the Bahamas, 485, 496;
grant for fortifying the Isle of Provi- dence, 499.
Roman Cæsars, the character ascribed to them on medals, i. 343.
Roman Catholic inscriptions, a collection of them recommended, i. 524. Roman Catholics less ashamed of religion than Protestants, iii. 471, 472. Roman censor, his duties, ii. 143, 144. Roman, character of a, defined, i. 178, note.
Roman church, its policy in allowing the honour of canonization, i. 368; over- whelmed with superstition, iii. 72. Roman emperor makes his horse a consul, ii 83.
Roman general showed his army where to quench their thirst, iv. 362. Roman Poets, Addison's Dissertation on the, v. 587; continuation of, by Major Pack, 599.
Roman soldiers bore on their helmets the history of Romulus, i. 464. Roman triumph, office of the slave in, iv. 207.
Romance-writers, their antipathy to lions,
Romances, gratification in reading them, ii. 68; curious instance of a French 3 H
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