An essay concerning human understanding. With the notes and illustr. of the author, and an analysis of his doctrine of ideas1849 |
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Страница ix
... mean that simple appearance which the mind has in its view , or perceives in itself , when that idea is said to be in it . By " determinate " when applied to a complex idea , I mean such an one as consists of a determinate number of ...
... mean that simple appearance which the mind has in its view , or perceives in itself , when that idea is said to be in it . By " determinate " when applied to a complex idea , I mean such an one as consists of a determinate number of ...
Страница 2
... means to attain a certain knowledge of it . 3. Method . It is therefore worth while to search out the bounds between ... mean , that assent which we give to any proposition as true , of whose truth yet we have no certain knowledge and ...
... means to attain a certain knowledge of it . 3. Method . It is therefore worth while to search out the bounds between ... mean , that assent which we give to any proposition as true , of whose truth yet we have no certain knowledge and ...
Страница 12
... mean such truths to be in the understanding as it never perceived , and is yet wholly ignorant of . For if these ... means there will be no difference between the maxims of the mathematicians and theorems they deduce from them : all ...
... mean such truths to be in the understanding as it never perceived , and is yet wholly ignorant of . For if these ... means there will be no difference between the maxims of the mathematicians and theorems they deduce from them : all ...
Страница 16
... means , that he knew before , that a rod and cherry are not the same thing ; and upon the same grounds also , that he may come to know after- wards , " that it is impossible for the same thing to be , and not to be , " as shall be more ...
... means , that he knew before , that a rod and cherry are not the same thing ; and upon the same grounds also , that he may come to know after- wards , " that it is impossible for the same thing to be , and not to be , " as shall be more ...
Страница 21
... means can be supposed innate ; it being impossible that any truth which is innate ( if there were any such ) should be unknown , at least to any one who knows any thing else : since , if they are innate truths , they must be innate ...
... means can be supposed innate ; it being impossible that any truth which is innate ( if there were any such ) should be unknown , at least to any one who knows any thing else : since , if they are innate truths , they must be innate ...
Често срещани думи и фрази
abstract ideas action agreement or disagreement amongst aqua regia assent Bishop of Worcester body capable cerning certainty clear and distinct colour complex idea conceive concerning connexion consider desire determined discourse distinct ideas distinguish doubt duration eternal evident existence extension faculties farther give gold happiness hath idea of infinite idea of substance imagine immaterial infinity innate ideas innate principles inquiry intuitive knowledge knowledge liberty lordship maxims men's mind mixed modes motion names nature necessary never nominal essence objects observe operations pain particular perceive perception perhaps pleasure positive idea primary qualities produce propositions real essence reason receive relation sensation or reflection senses sensible qualities signification signify simple ideas soever solid sort soul space speak species spirit stand substratum suppose syllogism taken notice things thoughts tion true truth understanding uneasiness universal propositions whereby wherein whereof whilst words
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Страница 432 - Godward: not that we are sufficient of ourselves to think any thing as of ourselves ; but our sufficiency is of God ; who also hath made us able ministers of the new testament; not of the letter, but of the spirit: for the letter killeth, but the spirit giveth life.
Страница 54 - ... the perception of the operations of our own minds within us, as it is employed about the ideas it has got ; which operations, when the soul comes to reflect on and consider, do furnish the understanding with another set of ideas which could not be had from things without ; and such are perception, thinking, doubting, believing, reasoning, knowing, willing, and all the different actings of our own minds ; which we, being conscious of, and observing in ourselves, do from these receive into our...
Страница 2 - I can discover the powers thereof, how far they reach, to what things they are in any degree proportionate, and where they fail us, I suppose it may be of use to prevail with the busy mind of man to be more cautious in meddling with things exceeding its comprehension ; to stop when it is at the utmost extent of its tether; and to sit down in a quiet ignorance of those things which, upon examination, are found to be beyond the reach of our capacities.
Страница 54 - These two, I say, viz. external material things as the objects of sensation, and the operations of our own minds within as the objects of reflection, are, to me, the only originals from whence all our ideas take their beginnings.
Страница 10 - It is an established opinion among some men, that there are in the understanding certain innate principles ; some primary notions, xoiml ivmai, characters, as it were, stamped upon the mind of man, which the soul receives in its very first being, and brings into the world with it.
Страница 96 - I pretend not to teach, but to inquire, and therefore cannot but confess here again, that external and internal sensation are the only passages that I can find of knowledge to the understanding. These alone, as far as I can discover, are the windows by which light is let into this dark room...
Страница 513 - But God has not been so sparing to men to make them barely two-legged creatures, and left it to Aristotle to make them rational...
Страница 204 - I have said, not imagining how these simple ideas can subsist by themselves, we accustom ourselves to suppose some substratum wherein they do subsist, and from which they do result, which therefore we call substance.
Страница 3 - ... to take a survey of our own understandings, examine our own powers, and see to what things they were adapted. Till that was done I suspected we began at the wrong end, and in vain sought for satisfaction in a quiet and...
Страница 548 - For since the things the mind contemplates are none of them, besides itself, present to the understanding, it is necessary that something else, as a sign or representation of the thing it considers, should be present to it: and these are ideas.