The Moral Ecology of Markets: Assessing Claims about Markets and JusticeCambridge University Press, 16.01.2006 г. - 169 страници Disagreements about the morality of markets, and about self-interested behavior within markets, run deep. They arise from perspectives within economics and political philosophy that appear to have nothing in common. In this book, Daniel Finn provides a framework for understanding these conflicting points of view. Recounting the arguments for and against markets and self-interest, he argues that every economy must address four fundamental problems: allocation, distribution, scale, and the quality of relations. In addition, every perspective on the morality of markets addresses explicitly or implicitly the economic, political, and cultural contexts of markets, or what Finn terms 'the moral ecology of markets'. His book enables a dialogue among the various participants in the debate over justice in markets. In this process, Finn engages with major figures in political philosophy, including John Rawls, Robert Nozick, and Michael Walzer, as well as in economics, notably Milton Friedman, Friedrich Hayek, and James Buchannan. |
Съдържание
Thinking Ethically About Economic Life | 1 |
SELFINTEREST MORALITY AND THE PROBLEMS OF ECONOMIC LIFE | 9 |
DeMoralized Economic Discourse About Markets | 11 |
The Moral Defense of SelfInterest and Markets | 34 |
The Moral Critique of SelfInterest and Markets | 54 |
The Four Problems of Economic Life | 76 |
The Market as an Arena of Freedom | 103 |
The Markets Moral Ecology | 126 |
Implications | 146 |
Bibliography | 155 |
165 | |
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abusive activity allocation analysis Anarchy argue basic behavior Bernard Mandeville Buchanan Cambridge century Chapter Chicago Press citizens civil society claim context critics of markets critique culture debate decisions defense of self-interest democracy democratic distribution ecology of markets economic defense economic system economists efficiency efforts egoism elements endorsement environmental essential example fences firms four problems freedom Friedrich Hayek goals human Ibid improve incentives individuals injustice institutions interaction interest issues John Rawls justice Legislation and Liberty libertarians Limits of Liberty market proponents market system Markets encourage Michael Walzer Milton Friedman moral argument moral ecology nations nomic Nozick persons perspective political problem of scale problems of economic production prohibitions psychological egoism quality of relations Rhetoric of Reaction Robert Nozick rules self-interest in markets self-interest rightly understood simply social capital structures tion University of Chicago University Press wealth well-being William McGurn workers York