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enriched the world. Justice herself, too, must relax somewhat the rigour of her rules in the case of a nature so capable of being impassioned by love, so accessible to benevolence and compassion, so sensitive to joy and sorrow, so susceptible of pain and pleasure, and so tried as well by the visitations of Providence as by the injustice of man.

The contemplation of his life places us face to face with the most inscrutable mysteries of human destiny, mysteries insoluble by human reason, and only to be patiently and hopefully regarded by the eyes of Faith.

Let the Pharisees of the world place themselves in thought around that 'mattress-grave' which was the scene of an agony endured for many years with such resignation and fortitude, and as they look on those sorrow-laden and beautiful features, and on that outstretched attenuated form, let them think on the words 'He that is without sin among you, let him cast the first stone.'

No more fitting way perhaps can be found of taking leave of this prince of song, and of this poet of passion, than by placing before the reader a poem which he himself composed on the Sphinx-like mystery of his life, and indeed of all human life, a song which he prefixed to his best work, his 'Book of Songs,' in 1839, when he still revelled in the fulness of intellect and health, and which possibly, even in a translation, may preserve something of its strange and fascinating beauty.

Old forest of the fable world,

Thy linden bloom smelt sweet

As through thy depths in moonlight weird

I bent my devious feet.

I musing went, and as I went
A song ran through the air:
That is the nightingale, she sings
Of love and love's despair.

Of love and love's despair she sings,

Of tears and rapture, too;

Her glee's so sad, her sigh so sweet,
Dead dreams awake anew.

I musing went, and as I went
I saw before me lie

An open space, a castle tall,

Whose turrets touched the sky.

Before the gate there lay a Sphinx,
Half terror and half grace,
With lion form, with lion claws,
A woman's breast and face.

A woman fair! her glowing look,
It spoke of passion wild;
Her silent lips they pouted forth,
And temptingly they smiled.

The nightingale she sang so sweet
I could not turn away,

And then I kissed the soft white cheek,-
And I was lost for aye.

The marble form grew all alive,
The stone began to quake;
She drank my burning kisses up
With thirst I could not slake.

She drank my life-breath fairly out,
And, wild for rapture more,
She clasped me, and my tender flesh
With lion-clutches tore.

O torture sweet! O heavenly pangs!
O bliss deep as the dole!

Her mouth's kiss steeped me in delight,
Her clutches racked my soul.

INDEX.

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in Paris, ii. 379

Andersen, Hans Christian, his personal
appearance, ii. 206

Archer, Doctor Saul, story of his ap-
parition, i. 225

Architecture in the middle ages, i. 373
Arnim, Achim von, influence of his
writings on the development of
Heine's talent, i. 407

Art, plastic, of the middle ages, essay
on, i. 371; Heine's considerations on
the future of, ii. 23

French, ii. 18; deterioration of, 26
Assing, Rosa Maria, remarks on her
death, ii. 204

'Atta Troll,' origin of the poem, ii.
294; Heines description of it, 297;
the Tory and Radical bear in, 301;
extracts from, 306--324
Austria, observations on, i. 458

BALLET, the, Heine's remarks on, ii.

Barèges, description of the baths at,
ii. 338

Bazard, Saint Amand, a leader of Saint
Simonian doctrines, ii. 132
Beethoven, music of, ii. 43
Belgiojoso, Princess, Heine's acquaint-
ance with, ii. 208

Berg, establishment of a French Go-
vernment in, i. 8

Berlin, meetings of literary men in, i.

BYR

97; its Opera House, 99, 101; its
theatres, 102; Heine's impression of
the city, 108

- University of, i. 77, 80; motive for
founding it, 81

Academy, its foundation, i. 80;
under the influence of Schleier-
macher, ib.

Berlioz, description of his genius, ii. 46
Betty Hospital, i. 52

Bible, the, the means of converting
Heine, ii. 367

Bohain, Victor, ii. 151

Bonapartists, their relations to the Re-
publicans, ii. 93; Heine on their in-
crease in 1842, 264

Bonn University, description of, i. 61;
the demonstration at, 62
'Book Le Grand,' the, extracts from,
concerning his youthful memories, i.
16, 27-40; passages on which he
most prided himself, 261

'Book of Songs,' extract from, ii. 426
Börne, Ludwig, causes which led to his

quarrel with Heine, ii. 116; his
character, 117; his early acquaint-
ances with Heine, 118; Heine's just
remarks on his character, 124; his
feeling towards Heine regarding po-
litical matters, 124; his desire to be-
come again acquainted with Heine, 254
Brentano, Clemens, i. 405

Breza, Count Eugene von, a fellow-
student of Heine, i 87
Brougham, Lord, Heine's commenda-
tion of his oratory, i. 278
Brühl, Graf Karl Moritz von, director
of theatres of Berlin, i. 102
'Buch der Lieder,' i. 305
Burschenschaft, the, i. 62
Byron, Lord, his similarity to Heine in
his younger days, i. 17; effect of his
death upon Heine, 195; on Lord
Castlereagh, 271; on the ministry
during Lord Liverpool's time, 274

CAM

IPE, JULIUS, publisher of

EUR

1

most of Heine's works, i. 238; his DAILY NEWS,' on the life of Ger-

CAMPE,

mode of publication, 239; his diffi-
culties, 240; his encouragement of
young and unknown authors, 240;
miserable prices he paid for Heine's
volumes, 240; Heine's continued dis-
putes with him, 241; his treatment
of Heine respecting the censorship,
ii. 241; his relations with Heine,
243; buys the copyright of Heine's
works, 326; Heine's letters to him
respecting his illness, 336, 338;
applies to him for money, 351: fresh
money differences with Heine, 414
Canning, hopeless prospects of obtain-
ing office, i. 272; as Minister of
Foreign Affairs, and Prime Minister,
273; state of Parliament during his
premiership, 274

Carlists, his aversion to the, ii. 85;

their doings in France, ib.; their re-
lations to the Republicans, 93
Castlereagh, Lord, unpopularity of, i.
270; Byron's verses on, 271; his
death, ib.

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man students, i. 89

Daily Telegraph,' extract from, on the
absence of play-element in Germany,
i. 257-260

Delaroche's picture, Cromwell and
Charles I.,' criticisms on, ii. 20
Denmark, Heine's prediction of the
future of, ii. 359

'Deutsche Revue,' ii. 179; Menzel tries
to suppress it, 180; Menzel's intrigues
against its contributors, 183; and
the consequences, 184; its suppres-
sion, 184

Dieffenbach, i. 65

‘Don Quixote,' Heine's perusal of, i. 20 ;
its effect upon him, 22
Düsseldorf, Heine's birthplace, i. 4; ap-
proves its occupation by the French,
5; result of the constitution of
French government in, 8; his memo-
ries of, 30

Drachenfels, festival on the, i. 63
Dreyschock, the pianist, ii. 38

ASTERN QUESTION, the, state of

Catholicism, its predominance in France, the public mind in France respect-

ii. 289

Censorship, the trials of, ii. 144, 190;

the miseries it inflicted on Heine,
193, 194

Cholera, ravages of the, in Paris, ii.
94, 409

Chopin, his talents, ii. 41

Christiani, Rudolf, makes Heine's ac-
quaintance, i. 232
Christianity, i. 368; ii. 139

Clausthal, Heine's account of a visit
to the mines in, i. 218
Cobbett, Heine's opinion of, i. 279
Comedy in Germany, his letters on, i.

102

Communism, vague forebodings of the
future of, ii. 269, 272; compared with
German nationality, 361; Heine's
detestation for, 360; its alliance with
Atheism, 360

'Confessions,' the, extracts from, i. 85,
86, 189, 361; ii. 4, 13, 162, 227,
235, 258, 369, 371, 390
Constitutional government, disapproval
of, i. 293; of France, ii. 284
Cotta, Baron, his prosperity as a pub-
lisher, i. 308; engages Heine's ser-
vices, 309; contrasted with Campe,
309; Heine's relations with, 309
Critique of the Pure Reason,' i. 433
Cuxhaven, his poems suggested by a
storm at, i. 169

ing, ii. 265, 266

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