studies under Politian at Bologna, ib.; appointed master of the con- ventual school at Canterbury, 478; Wm. Linacre, pupil of, ib. Bentences of Peter Lombard, 59;
characterised by Schwegler, ib.; description of the work, ib.; mean- ing of the title, ib. n. 3; antici pation of Paley in, ib. n. 4; dia- lectical element in, 60; its method of treatment, according to Cousin, more severely logical than that of any preceding writer, ib. n. 3; testimony to its character by prof. Maurice, 61; avowed object of the compile, ib. und n. 1; opposed on its first appearance, 61; its exten sive influence and voluminous lite- rature, 62; its method conured by Gualterus, ib. n. 1; speculation encouraged by the expounders of, 77; excessive attention to, cen. sured by Roger Bacon, 157; re- jected by Luther and Stafford for the Scriptures, 507, 569 Bententiarins, the, 363 Shaxton, Nich., fell of Gonville
all, 664; his connexion with the form party at Cambridge, ib.; attended the meetings at the White Horse, 572
shirley, prof., his view respecting the continuance of realistic doe- trines after the time of Occam, 123; his criticism on the effects of the papal residence at Avignon on the university of Paris quoted,
Shorton, Robt., master of St. John's,
at the same time a fellow of Pem- broke, 372; dean of Wolvey's pri Vate chapel, 515; selects the Cam- tridge students for Cardinal Col lege, Co2
Sryreswood, William, 176; probably
the earliest tran-lator of the Sum 1.ul of Petrus Hispanus, 177; first Author in whom the mnemonic Verses are found, ib.; praised by Boger Bacon, ib.
Siberch, John, first Cambridge print-
er, 625; his edition of Galen, ib. Sickling, John, master of God's House, at same time a fellow of Согрия, 372
Sigebert, king of East Anglia, a re. puted founder of the university of Cambrile, 66
Sinai of the Middle Ages,' university of Paris so termed, 74; Monte Cas
sino so styled by the Bendictines,
Sinker, Mr., his essay on the Texts
ments of the Twelve stars
Sizars, first instituted by statute of Clare Hall, 252
Skelton, John, elewy by, on MarraN of Richmond, 43, D. 2: " sity career of, 510; extravaca -? praised by Erasmus, sb.; ha e pathies with the cid learning his verses attacking the rewri paid to Greek at Cam`,`em falls into di race with M 548; atire of, on the Camin Reformers, 607 al n. 2 Smith, Kich, a oniert d Dog at Trinity Hall, 2.1 Soricane, the, regulate
tated at Olori ai ( 67; College de, funt. thirteenth cenvary in n. 4; a the legal e the model for our e li-h colleges, ib, por sential characteristic of, rules for the li rasy ef at Durham C leve, Oud n. 1; dem l. 1 that 6pma brew were subversive of po 525, n. 2: con lemns L writings, 571
Sorbonne, D Sert de, ! —
elege ko wa by ko nam Spain, omparatively free vasion under the L universities of, formed model of Bologna, 74 Spalatin, test my ch to
mand for Tyndale • Ne m. ut in Franisn Sperer, Em, bis derm
the ecurse of the One L cient prophecy recoránd by, n. 1
Staff rd, Flv, dake of Park the enppened virum ef resertuent, 814
garle as the fan ler of 1 hain (2, in 1; † ; bef that his death was about by Wolsey, sh, Star, Geore, fell of Fem 567: Ein lectures in thes discards the Sierres i a Scriptures, M.; Eisner some ti Paul as est trated by Berve, a Fis disputation with harmos in divinity schede, dux, viral e
Henry the 'conjurer,' 608; death of, 609 Stamford, migration to, from univer. sity of Oxford, 135; false derivation of the name, ib. n. 1; existing remains of colleges and balls at, ib.; prophecy that the university would one day be transferred to,
Stanley, James, bp. of Ely, gives the original statutes of Jesus College, 821 ad . 5; gives his assent to the dissolution of the hospital of St. John, 462; subsequently opposes it, 466; his character, ib.; name of, appears in list of bene factors of St. John's College, 511, n. 6
Stare in quadragesima, meaning of the phrase, 354
Stationarii, the booksellers of the university, 144, n. 1; fraudulent practices of, ib.
Statius, lectures on, by Gerbert at Rheims, 44
Statute, early, respecting hostels,
218 (see also App. C); its pro- visions compared with those of statute 67, 231; forbidding friars to receive into their order youths under eighteen, 222 Statute of Provisors, 266 Statutes, ancient, of the university, contradictions to be found in, 140, n. 1; earliest college, at Cam- bridge, 234
Stephen, king, forbids Vacarius to lecture on the civil law, 38; his motives explained by Selden, ib. Stokesley, bp. of London, Lis repu tation for learning, 535, n. 1 Stokys' Book, account extracted from, of ceremony observed by the ques tionist, 353
Stratford, archbp., order of, with re-
spect to the dress of university students, 233 Subbs, prof., on the destruction of the Benedictine societies in Eng- land, 81, n. 5; his distinction be tween the two monasteries at Can- terbury quoted, 100, n. 2; quoted, on the monks and seculars, 161, n. 2; on the foundation of secular colleges, 161, n. 3
Students at Oxford in the twelfth
century, not supported by pecu. niary assistance, 81, n. 1 Studies, design of founders in the 15th century that they should not
be pursued from mercenary mo- tives, 319, 822
Sturbridge fair, referred to by Skel- ton, 540; note on, ib. n. 1 Suetonius, the classical lecturer at C. C. C., Oxford, ordered by bp. Fox to lecture on, 521, n. 2 Summula, see Petrus Hispanus Supplicat, the, nature of, 353 Suppositio, the, theory of, 188; a con- tribution of the Byzantine logic, ib. Sylvester 11, see Gerbert
Sylvius, Eneas, his lament over the fall of Constantinople, 401; his efforts to awaken a love of learn- ing in Germany, 408; his charac- ter contrasted with that of Gre- gory Heimburg, ib.
Syndic, an officer in the university of Bologna, 73
Terence, lectures on, by Gerbert at Rheims, 41
Tertullian, an objector to pagan learning, 16
Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs, translation of, by Grosseteste and John Basing, 110; a spurious pro- duction, ib.; Mr. Sinker's investi gations with respect to its genuine- ness, ib. n. 1 Theiner, his theory with respect to the decline of the episcopal and monastic schools called in ques tion, 69 Theodorus, archbp. of Canterbury, his services to education, 8 Throdesis, code of, survives the disruption of the empire, 36 Theology, preliminaries to the study of, at Merton College, 167; study of, neglected for that of the civiland canon law in the 14th century, 211 and n. 2; faculties of, when given to Bologna and Padua, 215; Gov. ville Hall designed by the founder to promote study of, 210; sta- dents of, at Cambridge in the 16th
century, described by Skeiton, 439; in Italy, by Petrarch, ib. n. 2 Thierry, William of, his alarm at the progress of enquiry, 58
Thixtill, John, fell. of Pembroke, one of Bilney's converts, 564 Thorpe, sir Robert de, master of Pembroke, commences the divinity schools at Cambridge, 300; execu. tors of, complete the erection of the divinity schools, ib. Tiedemann, theory of, that the medi-
æval knowledge of Aristotle was derived from Arabic translations, 93 Tomlyn, Wm., his reckless manage. ment of the hospital of St. John the Evangelist, 421
Tonnys, John, prior of the Angusti.
nians at Cambridge, 565; aspires to learn Greek, ib.
Topica of Aristotle, never quoted prior to 12th century, 29 Toulouse, civil law taught at, before foundation of university, 38, n. i; university of, formed on the model of Bologna, 74; founded in the thirteenth century, 80 Tournaments, celebration of, in the neighbon-heed of Cambridge, 138 Translating, Agricola's maxims on,
Trapezuntius, Georgins, his career as a scholar, 429; his logic intro- duced by authority at Cambridge, ib.; a prescribed text-book at the university, 630
Trinity College, Oxford, originally Durham College, 203
Trinity, gild of the Holy, at Cam- bridge, 248
Trinity Hall, foundation of, 212; designed exclusively for canonists and civilians, ib.; formerly a hostel belonging to the monks of Ely, ib. r 1; conditions imposed at, with
spect to elections of a master and fellows, 243; hbrary given to, by the founder, ib.; certain sta tutes of, substitute 1 for those of Gonville Hall, 216; its early sta tutes an echo of the traditions of Avignon, 255; Bilney's converts at, 562
Tritium of the Roman schools, 24
Trojans,' the opponents of Greek at Oxford self named, 521 Tübingen, university of, compromise between the nominalists and real- is a, 417
- 41. tal, Cuthbert, patronises Eras.
mus's Nor. Inst., 612; aračr career of, 591; character of temporising policy of, 16; h ings, ib.; his Arithmeti, r: interview with Tyndale, SA- scription of, by Tyndale, preaches at the briming of Is dale's New Testament, & posal of the Linacre end.wm by, 603, n. 2
Twyne, Brian, didinozem ment of, against the art the university, 145, m. 1; k s gestion that the Trian ford were Cambridge men, 179 Tyrdale, Wm., his observ Erasmus, 4, n. 3; tament a carrying out 4 at sanctioned by krust is, the work was den we moderate party. 3; p 1 not go to Can.brile m Erasmus had 'eft, 5×3; po papil of Croke, 16. ; £ • cences of Oxf rd, tim; Gloucestershire, 71; view with Tur-tal, 50%; vices emparel with the we stal, 595; his career ca England, ib.; his attair scholar, 596; his sch dicated, 597; fllowed teaching, 50%; demar l New Testament in F character of the work, ** ing of the same at P'aul
Ultramontani, forcumers so named in the university of ki a Ultramontanists, Erish, council of Ila -1, 2×1; ence, pariruout at Calli the 17th century, 2×7 Undergra bisic," the term 201 ble to stude its during th. part of the Mkle Ang, & 2 Unity of the intellect, the ry d 117
Universale, controversy, pess
prevalent in the aclicking t scictice, as such, can with, 190
Universitar, Dval sirifcame
term, 71; its first ar Paris, 18.; the term er various snug tỗ: restra, fintor me express, 72 n. 1
Universities, spontaneity of the growth of the early, 72; classifica tion of those formed on the model of Bologna and of Paris respec- tively, 74; centres of reform in the 14th century, 271; on the model of Paris, comparative number founded in 13th, 14th, and 15th centuries, 282 and n. 2; for different univer. #ities see under respective names University College, the earliest col. lege foundation at Oxford, 160, n.
University education, conflicting opinions as to the value in which it was held in the Middle Ages, 845
University Hall, Clare Hall originally so called, 250, n. 1; 251 University library, foundation of the, 323; benefactors to, ib.; two early catalogues of, ib.; first library building, ib.
University library, Oxford, when com- menced, 203, n. 2; original statute respecting its management, ib. University press, the, 625; its inac- tivity in the sixteenth century, 626
Urban , his object in authorising the Crusades, 88
Urban Iv, pope, orders the Francis-
cans to quit Bury, 150
Urban v, use of benches and seats at lectures forbidden by, 131, n. 1
Venetns, John, preaches against La- timer at St. Mary's, 611 Vercelli, university of, founded in the 13th century, 80
Verses, memorial, on the trivium and quadrivium, first found in Dor- bellus, 566, n. 3
Vicenza, university of, its founda- tion the result of a migration from Bologna, 80
Victorinus, his translation of the Isagoge of Porphyry used by Ger- bert at Rheims, 44; passage in translation of Porphyry by, 51; quotation from same translation, 52
Vienna, university of, formed on the model of Paris, 74; division into 'nations' at, 79, n. 2; statute of, quoted, ib.; the eldest daugh ter of Paris, 215; mathematical studies required for degree of mas ter of arts at, in 14th century, 351 Virgil, lectures on, by Gerbert at Rheims, 44; three copies of, in li- brary of Christchurch, Canterbury,
Vischer, Dr., his observations on the progress of nominalism in the Middle Ages, 196, n. 2
Vitelli, Cornelius, teaches Gree'. at Oxford, 478
Vitrarius, friend of Erasmus, pre- ferred Origen to any other father,
453 Vives, Frobenius declines to publish the works of, in consequence of absorbing attention commanded by the Lutheran controversy, 35
Vacarius, lectures at Oxford on the Vulgate, the Latin, errors in, pointed
civil law by, 38 and n. 2 Valence, Peter de, writes a denuncia
tion over Leo's proclamation of indulgences affixed to the gate of the common schools, 557; is ex. communicated by Fisher, ib.; story respecting, ib. Valerius Maximus, the classical lec-
turer at C. C. C., Oxford, ordered by bp. Fox to lecture on, 521, n. 2 Valla, Laurentius, his contests with the civilians of Pavia, 418; his controversy with an eminent jurist, 419; the classical lecturer at C. C. C., Oxford, ordered by bp. Fox to lecture on the Elegantia of, 521, n. 2
Vaughan, Dr. Robt., doubtful charac ter of his assumptions with respect to Wyclif, 269
out by Roger Bacon, 158; dis- carded by Erasmus in his Nor. Test., 523
Wainfleet, Wm., provost of Etou, probably prepared the second sta tutes of King's College, 307, n. 1 Waltham, earl Harold's foundation at, 162 Warbam, archbp., presented Erasmus to the rectory of Aldington, 504; munificence of, to Erasmus, 518 Warton, his explanation of the de- cline of the monasteries as centres of education, 207
Watson, John, fell. of Peterhou master of Christ's, a friend
Erasmus at Cambridge, 499 ; letter irom, to Erasmus, ib.; one of Barnes' opponents, 577 Wendover, Roger of, testimony of, to the successful preaching of the Franciscans, 91 and n. 1 Wessel, John, rebels against the au- thority of Aquinas, 409 West, Nicholas, fell. of King's, bp. cf Ely, remodels the statutes of Jesus College, 321 and n. 5; does so in professed conformity to the de- sign of Alcock, 322 and n. 1; though an eminent canonist forbids the study of the canon law at Jesus College, 322; ostentatious charac- ter of, 583; attends Latimer's ser- mon before the university, ib.; ashs him to preach against Luther, ih.; inhibits him from preaching,
Westcott, canon, his estimate of Tyn- dale's New Testament quoted, 597 Westminster Abbey, estates of the
dy Margaret professorship en- trusted to the authorities of, 436 Whately, archbp., his recognition of the need of a History of Logic, 174
Whewell, Dr., his observation on Roger Bacon combated by later writers, 170, n. 1
White canons, the, their house op. posite to Peterhouse, 139 White Horse Inn, the, 572; site of,
b. n. 1; known as Germany,' 573 Whitford, Rich., fell. of Queens' Col lege, leave of absence granted to, 372, n. 2 Witkinson, Tho., retires from the presidency of Queens' College to make way for Fisher, 446 Williams, George, Mr., his opinion
with respect to statutes of King's Coll ge quotedl, 306, n. 2; 307, n. 1 Wapfield, sir Rich., appointed high
eward in 1521, 561, n. 3; his reasons for desiring the office, ib. Wittenberg, arguments used at, against the study of Greek, 634, n. 1 Wolsey, cardinal, the reputed anthor of the spoliation of St. John's Col. tere 468;symp chiosof, rrainly with Oxford, 469; an in it ator of 1 p. Fox a bis innovations at Oxford, 521; fonds a chur of tireek at Oxford, 6; is solicited to accept the of ce f chancellor and declines, tb.; 1's name appears in the list of
benefactors of St. John's Ce Japa ib. n. 5; his visit to Camin 542; his character contracted w that of Fisher, 544; his relat to Cambridge, 545; virtnes at d to, in Bullock's oration, 545: victims at the universą i• is constituted sole revir et to statutes of the university o! Ot£ od 549; is invested with sim an at Cambridge, ib.; etta." king's licence to end C College, 551; invites schelan Cambridge to the new f 552; his schola the lear⠀ pleads that he is not authored burn Luther's early treat.org, orders active search to be for Luther's works, 571; den to appoint a r
quire into the der ze of Le bridge Reformers, 575; as a' by Barnes, 576; summone to London.578; mathormon to preach in de£ance of the p Ely, 584
Wood, Anthony, respect ne
of the most are.rst el Oxford, 81, n. 1; en t course between Parts 1. 134; en 1 by Mr A n. 1; his explan, 'on e^ ; of the and nr of the a in the 14th century, servation that near va came from OxĜrd, 425, 1 on Croles &ན། ཁང་ n t was colonia a Cant chri, 623
Woodlark, Rbt, fonn ler of
therine's Hall, 317: r King's Collese, th; 1.5 an almin trator, 31m, f stly of the camin and at St. Catherine K, on these subje is in the
Woo Iville, bar, cgreen of
gives the statutes of Que La Jere, 316
Word ter, earl of, a
rino at Ferrara, Wyclf, John, De Dom opped to papal cla on the earn law, 3+ follower of 0-eam, 261. thing to the Mari„ efforts on behalf of te clergy at 01′ rl, 264; ford, 25; his return,
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