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By dint of change to give his tasteless task
Some relish, till, the sum exactly found

In all directions, he begins again :

Oh comfortless existence! hemmed around

With woes, which who that suffers would not kneel

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And beg for exile or the pangs of death?

That man should thus encroach on fellow-man,

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Abridge him of his just and native rights,
Eradicate him, tear him from his hold
Upon th' endearments of domestic life
And social, nip his fruitfulness and use,
And doom him for perhaps an heedless word
To barrenness and solitude and tears,
Moves indignation; makes the name of king
(Of king whom such prerogative can please)
As dreadful as the Manichean god,
Adored through fear, strong only to destroy.

SET NOT THY FOOT ON WORMS

I would not enter on my list of friends,

Though graced with polished manners and fine sense,
Yet wanting sensibility, the man

Who needlessly sets foot upon a worm.

An inadvertent step may crush the snail
That crawls at ev'ning in the public path;
But he that has humanity, forewarned,
Will tread aside and let the reptile live.

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The creeping vermin, loathsome to the sight,
And charged perhaps with venom, that intrudes,

ΙΟ

A visitor unwelcome, into scenes

Sacred to neatness and repose-th' alcove,
The chamber, or refectory,-may die:

A necessary act incurs no blame.

Not so when, held within their proper bounds

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And guiltless of offence, they range the air,
Or take their pastime in the spacious field:
There they are privileged; and he that hunts
Or harms them there is guilty of a wrong,
Disturbs th' economy of Nature's realm,

Who, when she formed, designed them an abode.
1783-84.

1785.

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ON THE DEATH OF MRS. THROCKMORTON'S
BULLFINCH

Ye nymphs, if e'er your eyes were red
With tears o'er hapless fav'rites shed,

O, share Maria's grief!

Her fav'rite, even in his cage

(What will not hunger's cruel rage?),
Assassined by a thief.

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Where Rhenus strays his vines among,

The egg was laid from which he sprung;
And though by nature mute,

Or only with a whistle blest,

Well-taught, he all the sounds expressed
Of flageolet or flute.

The honours of his ebon poll

Were brighter than the sleekest mole;
His bosom, of the hue

With which Aurora decks the skies
When piping winds shall soon arise
To sweep away the dew.

Above, below, in all the house,
Dire foe alike of bird and mouse,
No cat had leave to dwell;

And Bully's cage supported stood
On props of smoothest-shaven wood,
Large built and latticed well.

Well latticed-but the grate, alas!
Not rough with wire of steel or brass,

For Bully's plumage sake,

But smooth with wands from Ouse's side,
With which, when neatly peeled and dried,
The swains their baskets make.

Night veiled the pole; all seemed secure;
When, led by instinct sharp and sure,
Subsistence to provide,

A beast forth sallied on the scout,

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Long-backed, long-tailed, with whiskered snout,

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And badger-coloured hide.

He, ent'ring at the study door,
Its ample area 'gan explore,

And something in the wind

Conjectured, sniffing round and round,
Better than all the books he found,
Food chiefly for the mind.

Just then, by adverse fate impressed,
A dream disturbed poor Bully's rest;
In sleep he seemed to view
A rat fast clinging to the cage,
And, screaming at the sad presage,
Awoke and found it true.

For, aided both by ear and scent,
Right to his mark the monster went-
Ah, Muse! forbear to speak

Minute the horrors that ensued:

His teeth were strong, the cage was wood,-
He left poor Bully's beak.

O, had he made that too his prey!
That beak, whence issued many a lay
Of such mellifluous tone,

Might have repaid him well, I wote,
For silencing so sweet a throat,

Fast stuck within his own.

Maria weeps, the Muses mourn;
So, when by Bacchanalians torn,
On Thracian Hebrus' side
The tree-enchanter Orpheus fell,
His head alone remained to tell
The cruel death he died.

1788.

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1794.

ON THE RECEIPT OF MY MOTHER'S PICTURE

O that those lips had language! Life has passed
With me but roughly since I heard thee last.
Those lips are thine-thy own sweet smile I see,
The same that oft in childhood solaced me;
Voice only fails, else how distinct they say,

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"Grieve not, my child, chase all thy fears away!”
The meek intelligence of those dear eyes
(Blest be the art that can immortalize,
The art that baffles Time's tyrannic claim

To quench it) here shines on me still the same.
Faithful remembrancer of one so dear,

O welcome guest, though unexpected here!
Who bidd'st me honour with an artless song,
Affectionate, a mother lost so long,

I will obey, not willingly alone,

But gladly, as the precept were her own:
And, while that face renews my filial grief,
Fancy shall weave a charm for my relief,
Shall steep me in Elysian revery,

ΙΟ

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A momentary dream that thou art she.

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My mother! when I learned that thou wast dead,
Say, wast thou conscious of the tears I shed?
Hovered thy spirit o'er thy sorrowing son,
Wretch even then, life's journey just begun?
Perhaps thou gav'st me, though unfelt, a kiss;
Perhaps a tear, if souls can weep in bliss-
Ah, that maternal smile! it answers "Yes."
I heard the bell tolled on thy burial day,
I saw the hearse that bore thee slow away,
And, turning from my nurs'ry window, drew
A long, long sigh, and wept a last adieu!
But was it such? It was: where thou art gone
Adieus and farewells are a sound unknown.
May I but meet thee on that peaceful shore,
The parting word shall pass my lips no more!
Thy maidens, grieved themselves at my concern,
Oft gave me promise of thy quick return.
What ardently I wished I long believed,

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And, disappointed still, was still deceived,

By expectation every day beguiled,

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Dupe of to-morrow even from a child.

Thus many a sad to-morrow came and went,

Till, all my stock of infant sorrow spent,

I learnt at last submission to my lot,

But, though I less deplored thee, ne'er forgot.

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Where once we dwelt our name is heard no more:

Children not thine have trod my nursery floor;
And where the gard'ner Robin, day by day,
Drew me to school along the public way,
Delighted with my bauble coach, and wrapt
In scarlet mantle warm, and velvet-capt,
'Tis now become a history little known

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That once we called the pastoral house our own.
Short-lived possession! But the record fair

That memory keeps, of all thy kindness there,

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Still outlives many a storm that has effaced

A thousand other themes less deeply traced.

Thy nightly visits to my chamber made,

That thou mightst know me safe and warmly laid;

Thy morning bounties ere I left my home,

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The biscuit or confectionary plum;

The fragrant waters on my cheeks bestowed

By thy own hand, till fresh they shone and glowed;

All this, and, more endearing still than all,

Thy constant flow of love, that knew no fall,

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Ne'er roughened by those cataracts and breaks

That humour interposed too often makes;

All this, still legible in mem'ry's page,

And still to be so to my latest age,
Adds joy to duty, makes me glad to pay

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Such honours to thee as my numbers may,

Perhaps a frail memorial, but sincere,

Not scorned in heaven though little noticed here.

Could Time, his flight reversed, restore the hours

When, playing with thy vesture's tissued flow'rs,

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The violet, the pink, and jessamine,

I pricked them into paper with a pin

(And thou wast happier than myself the while,

Wouldst softly speak, and stroke my head and smile),
Could those few pleasant days again appear,

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Might one wish bring them, would I wish them here?

I would not trust my heart-the dear delight
Seems so to be desired, perhaps I might.
But no-what here we call our life is such,
So little to be loved, and thou so much,
That I should ill requite thee to constrain
Thy unbound spirit into bonds again.

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