her wishes have not been disappointed. Mrs. Williams has received Sir A.'s letter. "Make my compliments to all those to whom my compliments may be welcome. "Let the box2 be sent as soon as it can, and let me know when to expect it. Enquire, if you can, the order of the Clans: Macdonald is first ;3 Maclean second; further I cannot go. Quicken Dr. Webster.+ I am, Sir, yours affectionately, "SAM. JOHNSON." Edinburgh, Dec. 2, 1773. "You shall have what information I can procure as to the order of the clans. A gentleman of the name of Grant tells me that there is no settled order among them; and he says that the Macdonalds were not placed upon the right of the army at Culloden; the Stuarts were. I shall, however, examine witnesses of every name that I can find here. Dr. Webster shall be quickened too. I like your lady. Besides, she had not that high admiration of him which was felt by most of those who knew him; and, what was very natural to a female mind, she thought he had too much influence over her husband. She once, in a little warmth, made, with more point than justice, this remark upon that subject :—“ I have seen many a bear led by a man; but I never before saw a man led by a bear." 1 Sir Alexander Gordon, one of the professors at Aberdeen. 2 This was a box containing a number of curious things which he had picked up in Scotland, particularly some horn-spoons. The Macdonalds always laid claim to be placed on the right of the whole clans, and those of that tribe assign the breach of this order at Culloden as one cause of the loss of the day. The Macdonalds, placed on the left wing, refused to charge, and positively left the field unassailed and unbroken. Lord George Murray in vain endeavoured to urge them on by saying, that their behaviour would make the left the right, and that he himself would take the name of Macdonald. On this subject there are some curious notices, in a very interesting journal written by one of the seven men of Moidart, as they were called-Macdonalds of the Clanronald sept, who were the first who declared for the prince at his landing in their chief's country. It is in the Lockhart papers, vol. ii., p. 510.-Walter Scott. The Rev. Dr. Alexander Webster, one of the ministers of Edinburgh, a man of distinguished abilities, who had promised him information concerning the Highlands and Islands of Scotland. little memorandums; they are symptoms of your being in earnest with your book of northern travels. "Your box shall be sent next week by sea. You will find in it some pieces of the broom-bush which you saw growing on the old castle of Auchinleck. The wood has a curious appearance when You may either have a little writing-standish made of it, or get it formed into boards for a treatise on witchcraft, by way of a suitable binding." . . . sawn across. .... MR. BOSWELL TO DR. JOHNSON. "Edinburgh, Dec. 18, 1773. "You promised me an inscription for a print to be taken from an historical picture of Mary Queen of Scots being forced to resign her crown, which Mr. Hamilton at Rome has painted for me.' The two following have been sent to me: "Maria Scotorum Regina meliori seculo digna, jus regium civibus seditiosis invita resignat.' "Cives seditiosi Mariam Scotorum Reginam sese muneri abdicare invitam cogunt.' "Be so good as to read the passage in Robertson, and see if you cannot give me a better inscription. I must have it both in Latin and English; so, if you should not give me another Latin one, you will at least choose the best of these two, and send a translation of it." His humane forgiving disposition was put to a pretty strong test on his return to London, by a liberty which Mr. Thomas Davies had taken with him in his absence, which was, to publish two volumes entitled "Miscellaneous and Fugitive Pieces," which he advertised in the newspapers, "By the Author of the Rambler." In this collection, several of Dr. Johnson's acknowledged writings, several of his anonymous performances, and some which he had written for others, were inserted; but 1 1 Gavin Hamilton, long a resident in Rome, and a painter of some reputation in his day. He died in 1797. The picture which Boswell speaks of was exhibited at the Royal Academy, in 1776, and is described in the catalogue as " No. 124. Gavin Hamilton, Rome; Mary Queen of Scots resigning her Crown.”—P. Cunningham. 66 there were also some in which he had no concern whatever. He was at first very angry, as he had good reason to be. But, upon consideration of his poor friend's narrow circumstances, and that he had only a little profit in view, and meant no harm, he soon relented, and continued his kindness to him as formerly.1 In the course of his self-examination with retrospect to this year, he seems to have been much dejected; for he says, 1st January, 1774: "This year has passed with so little improvement, that I doubt whether I have not rather impaired than increased my learning." And yet we have seen how he read, and we know how he talked, during that period. 2 He was now seriously engaged in writing an account of our travels in the Hebrides, in consequence of which I had the pleasure of a more frequent correspondence with him. "DEAR SIR, TO JAMES BOSWELL, ESQ. "Jan. 29, 1774. "My operations have been hindered by a cough; at least I flatter myself, that if my cough had not come, I should have been further advanced. But I have had no intelligence from Dr. Webster, nor from the excise-office, nor from you. No account of the little borough. Nothing of the Erse language. I have yet heard nothing 1 "When Davies printed the Fugitive Pieces without his knowledge or consent; 'How,' said I, 'would Pope have raved, had he been served so ? ' 'We should never,' replied Johnson, 'have heard the last on't, to be sure; but then Pope was a narrow man. I will, however,' added he, 'storm and bluster myself a little this time ;'-so went to London in all the wrath he could muster up. At his return, I asked how the affair ended :-'Why,” said he, 'I was a fierce fellow, and pretended to be very angry, and Thomas was a good-natured fellow, and pretended to be very sorry; so there the matter ended. I believe the dog loves me dearly. Mr. Thrale (turning round to my husband), what shall you and I do that is good for Tom Davies? We will do something for him, to be sure.""-Piozzi, Anecdotes, p. 55-6.-Croker. 2 Prayers and Meditations, p. 134. * The ancient Burgh of Prestick, in Ayrshire. of my box. You must make haste and gather me all you can; and do it quickly, or I will and shall do without it. "Make my compliments to Mrs. Boswell, and tell her I do not love her the less for wishing me away. I gave her trouble enough, and shall be glad, in recompense, to give her any pleasure. "I would send some porter into the Hebrides, if I knew which way it could be got to my kind friends there. Enquire, and let me know. "Make my compliments to all the Doctors of Edinburgh, and to all my friends, from one end of Scotland to the other. "Write to me, and send me what intelligence you can; and if any thing is too bulky for the post, let me have it by the carrier. I do not like trusting winds and waves. I am, dear Sir, your most, &c. "SAM. JOHNSON." "DEAR SIR, TO JAMES BOSWELL, ESQ. "London, Feb. 7, 1774. "In a day or two after I had written the last discontented letter, I received my box, which was very welcome. But still I must entreat you to hasten Dr. Webster, and continue to pick up what you can that may be useful. Mr. Oglethorpe was with me this morning; you know his errand. He was not unwelcome. "Tell Mrs. Boswell that my good intentions towards her still continue. I should be glad to do any thing that would either benefit or please her. "Chambers is not yet gone; but so hurried, or so negligent, or so proud, that I rarely see him. I have indeed, for some weeks past, been very ill of a cold and cough, and have been at Mrs. Thrale's, that I might be taken care of. I am much better: nova redeunt in prælia vires; but I am yet tender, and easily disordered. How happy it was that neither of us were ill in the Hebrides. "The question of literary property' is this day before the Lords. Murphy drew up the appellants' case, that is, the plea against the perpetual right. I have not seen it, nor heard the decision. I would not have the right perpetual. "I will write to you as any thing occurs, and do you send me some 1 And was decided Feb. 27th. See Annual Register, p. 95.-Editor. thing about my Scottish friends. I have very great kindness for them. Let me know likewise how fees come in, and when we are to see you. I am, Sir, yours affectionately, "SAM. JOHNSON." He at this time wrote the following letters to Mr. Steevens, his able associate in editing Shakspeare: TO GEORGE STEVENS, ESQ. Hampstead. "Feb. 7, 1774. "SIR, "If I am asked when I have seen Mr. Steevens, you know what answer I must give; if I am asked when I shall see him, I wish you could tell me what to say. If you have 'Lesley's History of Scotland,' or any other book about Scotland, except Boethius and Buchanan, it will be a kindness if you send them to, Sir, your humble servant, "SAM. JOHNSON." "SIR, TO GEORGE STEEVENS, ESQ. "Feb. 21, 1774 "We are thinking to augment our club, and I am desirous of nominating you, if you care to stand the ballot, and can attend on Friday nights at least twice in five weeks: less than this is too little, and rather more will be expected. Be pleased to let me know before Friday. I am, Sir, your most, &c., "SAM. JOHNSON." TO GEORGE STEEVENS, ESQ. "March 5, 1774. "SIR, "Last night you became a member of the club; if you call on me on Friday, I will introduce you. A gentleman, proposed after you, was rejected. "I thank you for Neander,' but wish he were not so fine. I will take care of him. I am, Sir, your humble servant, 1 "SAM. JOHNSON." See the Catalogue of Mr. Steevens's Library, No. 265 :-" Neandri (Mich.) Opus aureum, Gr. et Lat. 2 tom. 4to. corio turcico, foliis deau |